Results 171 to 180 of about 1,613 (193)

Empathy, Perceived Injustice and Solidarity‐Based Action: Observer Responses to Civilian Suffering in Military Conflicts

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Social Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As global conflicts intensify, observers without direct conflict experience are increasingly exposed to war‐related suffering through media coverage, yet little is known about how such exposure shapes emotional and behavioural responses or how support for different affected civilian groups is distributed.
Islam Borinca   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biofunctional Interface Integrated Multilayer SPR Biosensor for Precise Detection of Basal Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesElectron, EarlyView.
A biofunctional multilayer SPR biosensor based on CsF/TiO2/Ag/CaTiO3/BP/PEG/anti‐BerEP4 is proposed for highly sensitive and selective detection of basal cell carcinoma. The sensor demonstrates enhanced performance with high sensitivity, strong resonance characteristics, and reliable differentiation between normal and cancerous cells, supporting early ...
Raonak Karim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The small molecule simufilam dose‐dependently attenuates the worsening of seizures in a mouse model of tuberous sclerosis complex

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Novel epilepsy treatments for patients with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) and focal cortical dysplasia type II (FCDII) are urgently needed. In these patients, mutations in the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway genes lead to mTOR hyperactivity and focal cortical malformations that frequently cause intractable epilepsy ...
Branden Stansley   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

DFT Insight Into Physical Properties of Halide Ions Replacements in Oxo‐Selenate Halide Compounds for Photovoltaic Application

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
Using density functional theory (CASTEP, GGA–PBE), the structural, electronic, optical, and mechanical properties of YSeO₃X (X = F, Cl, Br, and I) compounds are systematically investigated. The materials have exhibited structural stability, tunable band gaps, strong optical absorption, anisotropic ductile behavior, and promising potential for ...
Nawishta Jabeen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Flue‐Gas Heat Recovery for Optimized Steam and Power Generation Using Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC): A Technical and Economic Assessment

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
Integration of a steam cycle with an existing gas turbine increased efficiency from 32% to 51%, reducing fuel consumption by 21.4% and CO2 emissions by 18.6%. The modification generated USD 13.9 million annual savings and lowered the Levelized Cost of Energy to 38.7 USD/MWh, with a 3‐year payback.
Vahid Pirouzfar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time Data‐Driven Fault Diagnosis of Photovoltaic Arrays Using an Edge‐Server Machine‐Learning Framework

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
A real‐time, data‐driven framework detects and classifies photovoltaic array faults using edge sensing and server‐side machine learning. Ensemble tree models achieve near‐perfect accuracy with low latency, enabling practical, low‐cost deployment for reliable PV monitoring and intelligent maintenance.
Premkumar Manoharan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Carbon‐Based and Metal‐Based Anode Materials of Microbial Fuel Cells

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
Reviews a wide range of anode materials used in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) and evaluates their performance and suitability for scalable energy recovery from wastewater. Defines the essential characteristics of an ideal anode, including high surface area, excellent electrical conductivity, strong biocompatibility, and cost‐effectiveness, while ...
Md. Hamidur Rahman   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Enhancement: Whole Wheat Substrate Improves Memory in Mice by Optimizing Folate Metabolism and Systemic Antioxidant Capacity

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study rigorously assessed the impact of folic acid‐fortified whole wheat products on mitigating mild liver injury caused by prolonged excessive folic acid consumption, improving folic acid bioavailability, and enhancing spatial cognitive functions in mice over a 48‐day intervention period.
Yan Qi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antioxidant Activity and Inhibition of Carbohydrate Hydrolyzing Enzymes by Underutilized Parts From Some Plant‐Based Foods and Their Effect on Postprandial Hyperglycemia

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
The underutilized parts viz: pawpaw seed, banana, plantain, and potato peels showed promising antioxidant and inhibition of α‐amylase and α‐glucosidase activities (IC50 values ≤ 100 μg/mL). Similarly, pawpaw seed, banana, plantain, and potato peels reduced postprandial hyperglycemia in sucrose‐ and maltose‐induced hyperglycemia in rats.
Aminu Mohammed   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fermentation‐Induced Modulation of Polyphenolic Contents and Medicinal Activities in Annona squamosa Seeds

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
The study compared the medicinal activities of polyphenols from fermented and unfermented seeds of Annona squamosa. The polyphenols were extracted and subjected to standard analysis. The major phenolic components of the fermented polyphenols and the unfermented polyphenols were found to be 4‐hydroxybenzoic and 4‐hydroxyphenylacetic acid, respectively ...
Shola Hezekiah Awojide   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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