Results 81 to 90 of about 654,903 (239)

Unveil Fundamental Graph Properties for Neural Architecture Search

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper proposes NASGraph, a graph‐based framework that represents neural architectures as graphs whose structural properties determine performance. By revealing structure–performance relationships, NASGraph enables efficient neural architecture search with significantly reduced computation.
Zhenhan Huang, Tejaswini Pedapati, Pin‐Yu Chen, Chunheng Jiang, Jianxi Gao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reveals Meningeal Lymphatic Impairment in Lung Adenocarcinoma Brain Metastasis Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates meningeal lymphatic impairment associated with lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis progression in both human patients and mouse models, establishes clinically applicable non‐invasive imaging biomarkers for quantitative analyzing mLV structure and function, and reveals mLVs as robust prognostic indicators and promising potential
Yuan Zhang, Shucheng Jin, Penghui Guo, Yuying Yin, Yichun Hua, Xiaosheng Ding, Zhe Zhang, Shuo Chen, Xu Han, Baowang Li, Yan Liu, Xiaoyan Li, Deling Li, Jing Jing, Wei Shi, Wang Jia   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide Association Study Reveals Insect Genetics and Microbial Symbiont Effects on Susceptibility of Diaphorina citri to the Citrus Greening Pathogen, Candidatus Liberibacter Asiaticus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the genetic and microbial factors influencing the susceptibility of Diaphorina citri to the citrus greening pathogen Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas), employing a microbiome Genome Wide Association Study. The research identifies a key gene encoding an MFS‐type transporter contributing to CLas infectivity and abundance in
Kai Liu, Qingcui He, Zeyue Lin, Shixuan Huang, Zichun Zhong, Pingyang Zhu, Mengge Gao, Luyao Zhao, Han Jin, Guiting Wu, Gurr M. Geoff, Qunxin Han, Rui Pang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Radial Extracorporeal Shockwave Stimulation on Proximal Tibial Circular Osteotomy Site Enhanced Heterotopic Skin Wound Healing via Small Extracellular Vesicles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A schematic diagram of the mechanism where small extracellular vesicles mediate the enhancement of heterotopic wound healing by radial extracorporeal shockwave stimulation at a proximal tibial osteotomy site. ABSTRACT Wound healing represents a complex biological process necessitating innovative therapeutic approaches, particularly for chronic wounds ...
Xiaoping Xie, Songqi Bi, Bang Su, Rongqi Zhou, Xudong Li, Zhixing Yan, Xiaoyang Zhou, Fanxu Wang, Tiecheng Yu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collaborative artificial intelligence system for investigation of healthcare claims compliance

Scientific Reports
Healthcare fraud, waste and abuse are costly problems that have huge impact on society. Traditional approaches to identify non-compliant claims rely on auditing strategies requiring trained professionals, or on machine learning methods requiring labelled
Marco Luca Sbodio, Vanessa López, Thanh Lam Hoang, Theodora Brisimi, Gabriele Picco, Inge Vejsbjerg, Valentina Rho, Pol Mac Aonghusa, Morten Kristiansen, John Segrave-Daly   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Immunomodulatory Strategies Guide Mesenchymal Stromal/Stem Cell‐Mediated Bone Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bone regeneration by mesenchymal stem cells is strongly influenced by immune signals. This study shows that priming stem cells with regulatory immune cells or an inflammation‐resolving lipid molecule enhances bone formation through distinct immune pathways.
Salwa Suliman, Carla Alvarez Rivas, Aashish Srivastava, Nora Marek, Kamal Mustafa, Alpdogan Kantarci   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Stiffness Rises Early in MASLD and Drives Inflammation, Lipid Dysmetabolism, and Fibrosis via Piezo1–YAP Mechanotransduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Progressive stiffening of the hepatic extracellular matrix and free fatty acid overload activate the mechanosensor Piezo1 in steatotic hepatocytes, inducing calcium influx and nuclear translocation of Yes‐associated protein. YAP‐dependent nuclear signaling further drives inflammatory and fibrotic gene programs, lipid metabolic reprogramming, and ...
Juan Ma, Ning Xie, Ziwei Wang, Xiru Liang, Yulong Han, Qiang Zhao, Ming Wang, Hongwei Lu, Wanyi Kou, William Alazawi, Jinhai Wang, Lu Li, Ning Liu, Na Liu, Haitao Shi, Feng Xu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foundation models for materials discovery – current state and future directions

npj Computational Materials
Large language models, commonly known as LLMs, are showing promise in tacking some of the most complex tasks in AI. In this perspective, we review the wider field of foundation models—of which LLMs are a component—and their application to the field of ...
Edward O. Pyzer-Knapp, Matteo Manica, Peter Staar, Lucas Morin, Patrick Ruch, Teodoro Laino, John R. Smith, Alessandro Curioni   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Variations of ZmRLR1 Mediate the Root Lodging Resistance of Maize by Regulating Root Ascorbate and Auxin Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Root lodging severely limits crop yield and quality. We reveal that ZmRLR1, a plasma membrane b‐type cytochrome, regulates lodging resistance in maize through dual roles: modulating intracellular redox balance and functioning as a novel component of clathrin‐mediated endocytosis to influence auxin homeostasis. Moreover, natural variations in the ZmRLR1
Wenshuai Lv, Pengshuai Yan, Huan Chen, Guangxian Li, Yiyue Zhao, Yanhui Chen, Wen‐Xue Li, Qingguo Du   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitigating exponential concentration in covariant quantum kernels for subspace and real-world data

npj Quantum Information
Fidelity quantum kernels provide a provable advantage on classification problems where a group structure in the data can be exploited. However, in practical applications, the group structure may be unknown or approximate, and scaling to the ‘utility ...
Gabriele Agliardi, Giorgio Cortiana, Anton Dekusar, Kumar Ghosh, Naeimeh Mohseni, Corey O’Meara, Víctor Valls, Kavitha Yogaraj, Sergiy Zhuk   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source