SPIN modification for low-temperature experiments [PDF]
The SPectrometer for Ice Nuclei (SPIN) has been modified to access ice nucleation at low temperatures. The modification consists of a reconfiguration of components from SPIN's cooling system to provide refrigerant with a low boiling point to the chamber.
A. Welti +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Deposition freezing, pore condensation freezing and adsorption: three processes, one description? [PDF]
Heterogeneous ice nucleation impacts the hydrological cycle and climate through affecting cloud microphysical state and radiative properties. Despite decades of research, a quantitative description and understanding of heterogeneous ice nucleation ...
M. Lbadaoui-Darvas +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Freezing nucleation apparatus puts new slant on study of biological ice nucleators in precipitation [PDF]
For decades, drop-freezing instruments have contributed to a better understanding of biological ice nucleation and its likely implications for cloud and precipitation development. Yet, current instruments have limitations.
Stopelli, Emiliano +12 more
core +2 more sources
A new temperature- and humidity-dependent surface site density approach for deposition ice nucleation [PDF]
Deposition nucleation experiments with Arizona Test Dust (ATD) as a surrogate for mineral dusts were conducted at the AIDA cloud chamber at temperatures between 220 and 250 K.
I. Steinke +4 more
doaj +1 more source
How Do Size and Aggregation of Ice-binding Proteins Control their Ice Nucleation Efficiency [PDF]
Organisms that thrive at cold temperatures produce ice-binding proteins to manage the nucleation and growth of ice. Bacterial ice-nucleating proteins (INP) are typically large and form aggregates in the cell membrane, while insect hyperactive antifreeze ...
Arpa Hudait (6095175) +5 more
core +1 more source
Ice nucleation properties of fine ash particles from the Eyjafjallajökull eruption in April 2010 [PDF]
During the eruption of the Eyjafjallajökull volcano in the south of Iceland in April/May 2010, about 40 Tg of ash mass were emitted into the atmosphere.
I. Steinke +8 more
doaj +1 more source
E Pluribus Unum: Functional Aggregation of Cell-Free Proteins Enables Fungal Ice Nucleation [PDF]
Biological ice nucleation plays a key role in the survival of cold-adapted organisms. Several species of bacteria, fungi, and insects produce ice nucleators (INs) that enable ice formation at temperatures above -10 oC.
Konrad, Meister +8 more
core +1 more source
Cirrus parameterisation and the role of ice nuclei. [PDF]
A parametrization of cirrus clouds formed by homogeneous nucleation is improved so that it can be used more easily in general-circulation models (GCMs) and climate models.
Ren, C., MacKenzie, Rob
core +2 more sources
Heterogeneous ice nucleation: exploring the transition from stochastic to singular freezing behavior [PDF]
Heterogeneous ice nucleation, a primary pathway for ice formation in the atmosphere, has been described alternately as being stochastic, in direct analogy with homogeneous nucleation, or singular, with ice nuclei initiating freezing at deterministic ...
D. Niedermeier +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A comprehensive parameterization of heterogeneous ice nucleation of dust surrogate: laboratory study with hematite particles and its application to atmospheric models [PDF]
A new heterogeneous ice nucleation parameterization that covers a wide temperature range (−36 to −78 °C) is presented. Developing and testing such an ice nucleation parameterization, which is constrained through identical experimental conditions, is ...
N. Hiranuma +8 more
doaj +1 more source

