Results 21 to 30 of about 1,034,359 (315)

Firn air content changes on Antarctic ice shelves under three future warming scenarios [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere
The Antarctic firn layer provides pore space in which an estimated 94 % to 96 % of the surface melt refreezes or is retained as liquid water. Future depletion of firn pore space by increased surface melt, densification and formation of low-permeability ...
S. B. M. Veldhuijsen   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Equilibrium Profile of Ice Shelves

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 1979
Abstract Using expressions for ice-shelf creep derived by Weertman (1957) and Thomas (1973[b]) a general method is developed for calculating equilibrium thickness profiles, velocities, and strain-rates for any ice shelf. This is done first for an unconfined glacier tongue and the result agrees well with data for Erebus Glacier tongue (
Sanderson, T.J.O., T. J. O. Sanderson
core   +4 more sources

Roughness of Ice Shelves Is Correlated With Basal Melt Rates

open access: yes, 2021
Ice shelf collapse could trigger widespread retreat of marine‐based portions of the Antarctic ice sheet. However, little is known about the processes that control the stability of ice shelves.
Ray H. Watkins, J. Bassis, M. Thouless
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Basal channels on ice shelves [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research F: Earth Surface, 2013
Recent surveys of floating ice shelves associated with Pine Island Glacier (Antarctica) and Petermann Glacier (Greenland) indicate that there are channels incised upward into their bottoms that may serve as the conduits of meltwater outflow from the sub‐ice‐shelf cavity.
Olga Sergienko
exaly   +2 more sources

Calving glaciers and ice shelves [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Physics: X, 2018
Calving, or the release of icebergs from glaciers and floating ice shelves, is an important process transferring mass into the world’s oceans. Calving glaciers and ice sheets make a large contribution to sea-level rise, but large uncertainty remains ...
D. Benn, J. Åström
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Ice sheet extent and early deglacial history of the southwestern sector of the Greenland ice sheet [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The offshore and coastal geomorphology of southwest Greenland records evidence for the advance and decay of the Greenland Ice Sheet during the Last Glacial Maximum.
Xu, S.   +16 more
core   +9 more sources

Vulnerable Antarctic ice shelves [PDF]

open access: yesNature Climate Change, 2016
Standfirst: The decay of floating ice shelves around Antarctica speeds up ice flow from the continent and enhances sea-level rise. Now meltwater attributed to warm winds has been discovered on an East Antarctic ice shelf, suggesting greater vulnerability than previously thought.
Siegert, MJ, Martin Siegert
openaire   +4 more sources

Change in Antarctic ice shelf area from 2009 to 2019 [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2023
Antarctic ice shelves provide buttressing support to the ice sheet, stabilising the flow of grounded ice and its contribution to global sea levels. Over the past 50 years, satellite observations have shown ice shelves collapse, thin, and retreat; however,
J. R. Andreasen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ice-shelf ocean boundary layer dynamics from large-eddy simulations [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2022
Small-scale turbulent flow below ice shelves is regionally isolated and difficult to measure and simulate. Yet these small-scale processes, which regulate heat and salt transfer between the ocean and ice shelves, can affect sea-level rise by altering ...
C. B. Begeman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A stress-based poro-damage phase field model for hydrofracturing of creeping glaciers and ice shelves [PDF]

open access: yesEngineering Fracture Mechanics, 2022
There is a need for computational models capable of predicting meltwater-assisted crevasse growth in glacial ice. Mass loss from glaciers and ice sheets is the largest contributor to sea-level rise and iceberg calving due to hydrofracture is one of the ...
Theo Clayton   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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