Results 131 to 140 of about 1,845,174 (287)

Vibrational Förster transfer in ice Ih

open access: yes, 2010
We have studied Förster energy transfer between O−H vibrations in H2O/D2O ice Ih using femtosecond, two-color, mid-infrared pump−probe spectroscopy.
Bakker, H.J., Timmer, R.L.A.
core   +1 more source

In Situ Lithium Nitridosilicate Interlayer via Reactive Anolyte Design for All‐Solid‐State Silicon Anodes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Interfacial reactions in all‐solid‐state batteries are conventionally suppressed; here, they are designed. Vacancy‐rich β‐Li3N, acting as an anolyte, reacts controllably with silicon during composite anode fabrication, building a purpose‐made lithium nitridosilicate interlayer on every particle surface.
Tongtai Ji   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionic Gating of Liquid‐Crystal‐Like Pteridine Assemblies Enables Tunable Light Scattering

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Tunable optical properties emerge through developmentally regulated ionic gating, which transforms disordered, ultraviolet (UV)‐absorbing organelles into concentrically ordered, liquid‐crystal‐like light scatterers. By integrating analyses of pteridine composition, potassium‐dependent assembly, hierarchical ultrastructure, and optical behavior, the ...
Sourabh Bera   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fracture of warm columnar freshwater ice : Thickness effect

open access: yes
Publisher Copyright: © 2024, International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research. All rights reserved.The behavior of ice is influenced by numerous variables, including temperature, scale, loading rate, and microstructural properties
El Gharamti, Iman   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ice-phase optothermal tweezers

open access: yesNature Communications
The deterministic and reconfigurable assembly of heterogeneous micro- and nanostructures remains challenging, where Brownian motion, nonspecific interfacial adsorption, and method-specific material constraints undermine precision and cross-material ...
Jianxing Zhou   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth and motion at the Weddell Sea ice edge

open access: yes, 2007
The formation of sea ice in the presence of turbulence was studied using data from drifting buoydeployments and ice sampling in the Weddell Sea during April 2000.
Doble, Martin Jonathan
core   +1 more source

Antibody‐Precomplexed Hemagglutinin Constructs Multivalently Bind Sialylated Glycan Receptors with Variable Valencies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Hemagglutinin precomplexation with antibodies (Abs) results in broad valency distributions, though it increases the total avidity from mM to nM to high nM. The valency distribution and the orientation of multivalent HA‐Ab complexes determine the extent of binding to different types of assays, whether the receptors are displayed in 2D or 3D.
Daniel Y. E. L. Tambuwun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rubber‐Glass‐Crystal Triple Phase Transition in Polyacrylamide Hydrogels and Environment‐Adaptive Shape Memory Effect

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
By analyzing the thermal‐mechanical properties and molecular‐scale interactions in polyacrylamide (PAAM) hydrogels, this research demonstrates a rubber‐glass‐crystal phase transition under the combined stimuli of temperature and moisture. Because of these hybrid phase transitions, PAAM hydrogels exhibit shape memory behavior in thermal and moist ...
Shuai Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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