Shear-margin melting causes stronger transient ice discharge than ice-stream melting in idealized simulations [PDF]
The Cryosphere, 2022 Basal ice-shelf melting is the key driver of Antarctica's increasing sea-level contribution. In diminishing the buttressing force of the ice shelves that fringe the ice sheet, the melting increases the ice discharge into the ocean.
J. Feldmann +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Modeling the elastic transmission of tidal stresses to great distances inland in channelized ice streams [PDF]
The Cryosphere, 2014 Geodetic surveys suggest that ocean tides can modulate the motion of Antarctic ice streams, even at stations many tens of kilometers inland from the grounding line.
J. Thompson, M. Simons, V. C. Tsai
doaj +1 more source
Subglacial hydrological control on flow of an Antarctic Peninsula palaeo-ice stream [PDF]
The Cryosphere, 2019 Basal hydrological systems play an important role in controlling the dynamic behaviour of ice streams. Data showing their morphology and relationship to geological substrates beneath modern ice streams are, however, sparse and difficult to collect.
R. D. Larter +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Ice-stream flow switching by up-ice propagation of instabilities along glacial marginal troughs [PDF]
The Cryosphere, 2019 Ice-stream networks constitute the arteries of ice sheets through which large volumes of glacial ice are rapidly delivered from the continent to the ocean.
E. Brouard, P. Lajeunesse
doaj +1 more source
Thermal controls on ice stream shear margins
Journal of Glaciology, 2021 Ice stream discharge responds to a balance between gravity, basal friction and lateral drag. Appreciable viscous heating occurs in shear margins between ice streams and adjacent slow-moving ice ridges, altering the temperature-dependent viscosity ...
Pierce Hunter +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Footprint of the Baltic Ice Stream: geomorphic evidence for shifting ice stream pathways
Boreas, 2023 The Baltic Ice Stream, a large fast‐flowing sector of the last Fennoscandian Ice Sheet that occupied the present‐day Baltic Sea basin, was first conceptualized in the earliest days of glacial geological research in Scandinavia. Landform and sedimentological evidence from the terrestrial margins support the concept and numerical ice‐sheet models ...
Sarah L. Greenwood +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Upstream flow effects revealed in the EastGRIP ice core using Monte Carlo inversion of a two-dimensional ice-flow model [PDF]
The Cryosphere, 2021 The Northeast Greenland Ice Stream (NEGIS) is the largest active ice stream on the Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS) and a crucial contributor to the ice-sheet mass balance.
T. A. Gerber +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Antarctic palaeo-ice streams [PDF]
Earth-Science Reviews, 2012 We review the geomorphological, sedimentological and chronological evidence for palaeo-ice streams on the continental shelf of Antarctica and use this information to investigate basal conditions and processes, and to identify factors controlling grounding-line retreat.
Livingstone, Stephen J. +5 more
openaire +7 more sources
Frequency response of ice streams [PDF]
Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2012 Changes at the grounding line of ice streams have consequences for inland ice dynamics and hence sea level. Despite substantial evidence documenting upstream propagation of frontal change, the mechanisms by which these changes are transmitted inland are not well understood.
Williams +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
A thicker Antarctic ice stream during the mid-Pliocene warm period
Communications Earth & Environment, 2023 Ice streams regulate most ice mass loss in Antarctica. Determining ice stream response to warmer conditions during the Pliocene could provide insights into their future behaviour, but this is hindered by a poor representation of subglacial topography in ...
Martim Mas e Braga +12 more
doaj +1 more source