Results 171 to 180 of about 1,414 (196)
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Antarctic iceberg distributions and calving rates

2022
<p><strong>Antarctic iceberg distributions and calving rates</strong></p><p>We present the first results from a database of 34 695 individual ship observations of Antarctic icebergs that were collected by identical recording protocols in a programme established in 1981 through the ...
Olav Orheim   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Reverse glacier motion during iceberg calving and the cause of glacial earthquakes [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2015
Nearly half of Greenland’s mass loss occurs through iceberg calving, but the physical mechanisms operating during calving are poorly known and in situ observations are sparse.
Meredith Nettles   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

From ice shelves to icebergs: Classification of calving fronts, iceberg monitoring and drift simulation

2014 IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2014
Antarctica is surrounded by ice shelves and glaciers of different sizes. Satellite imagery shows different feature patterns (e.g. crevasses, rifts) at their surfaces, which control the shape and the size of icebergs that calve from their seaward edges.
Christine Wesche, Wolfgang Dierking
openaire   +3 more sources

Observing iceberg size distributions and implications for calving processes

2022
<p>Icebergs are a key component of the ice-ocean interface, and provide the opportunity to gain insight into calving processes, and freshwater budgets in fjords and oceans amongst others. Iceberg area and volume distributions have been characterised for a handful of sites across the Greenland Ice Sheet, though a greater spatial and ...
Connor Shiggins   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Simulating iceberg calving with a percolation model

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 1995
The physics behind the iceberg calving process is poorly understood, but by using a simple fracturing criterion based on the accumulation and coupling of many microcracks, the complicated mechanics of calving can be simulated by a set of percolation rules.
openaire   +1 more source

Iceberg calving from floating glaciers by a vibrating mechanism

Nature, 1978
OBSERVATIONS of Antarctic super tabular icebergs1–5, which can exceed 100 km on a side, have shown that their origin can frequently be traced to previously existing super ice tongues, which are a class of massive seawards-extending ice shelves. Furthermore, a history of cyclic growth and calving can often be inferred2–4 or demonstrated6,7.
G. HOLDSWORTH, J. GLYNN
openaire   +1 more source

A Three-dimensional SPH Simulation of Iceberg Calving generated Waves

2021
<p>The calving of large-scale icebergs into the sea can generate a local tsunami that may threaten coastal communities or passing ships. A three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics model of rigid-body–fluid system is established to simulate the spatial wave generated by calving iceberg.
Chao Hu, Xiao-liang Wang, Qing-quan Liu
openaire   +1 more source

On the recent calving of icebergs from the Ross ice shelf

Polar Geography, 2008
Abstract The year 2000 has witnessed the calving of several remarkably large icebergs in the Ross and Weddell seas of Antarctica, including the calving of B-l 5, possibly the largest iceberg yet to be observed. Here we present satellite imagery that records the calving, and precursor events leading up to the detachment of B-l 5 from the Ross Ice Shelf ...
M. A. Lazzara   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Calving icebergs may cause glacial earthquakes in Greenland

Physics Today, 2008
Recent local measurements and numerical simulations constrain the possible mechanisms for glacial dynamics that occur on the time scale of minutes.
openaire   +1 more source

Crescentic submarine hills and holes produced by iceberg calving and rotation

Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 2016
Late Weichselian maximum ice covered the entire Barents Sea continental shelf and a major ice stream delivered large amounts of glacial debris to the western slope (Fig. 1a). During deglaciation, one of several dynamic components of the ice sheet occupied Djuprenna, a glacially eroded trough offshore of the northernmost coast of mainland Norway (Fig ...
E. L. King, L. Rise, V. K. Bellec
openaire   +1 more source

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