Results 21 to 30 of about 132 (117)

Measure‐valued processes for energy markets

open access: yesMathematical Finance, Volume 35, Issue 2, Page 520-566, April 2025.
Abstract We introduce a framework that allows to employ (non‐negative) measure‐valued processes for energy market modeling, in particular for electricity and gas futures. Interpreting the process' spatial structure as time to maturity, we show how the Heath–Jarrow–Morton approach can be translated to this framework, thus guaranteeing arbitrage free ...
Christa Cuchiero   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hesitant Fuzzy Set Approach to Ideal Theory in Γ-Semigroups

open access: yesAdvances in Fuzzy Systems, 2018
We apply the hesitant fuzzy sets theory to Γ-semigroups and provide some characterizations of hesitant fuzzy left (right and bi-) ideals. We introduce the hesitant fuzzy left (resp., right and two-sided) ideal, hesitant fuzzy bi-ideal, and hesitant fuzzy interior ideal in Γ-semigroup and study some properties of them.
Mohammad Y. Abbasi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the automorphisms of the power semigroups of a numerical semigroup

open access: yesTransactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract If H$H$ is a numerical semigroup (i.e., a cofinite subset of the non‐negative integers closed under addition), then the collection of all non‐empty subsets of H$H$ forms a semigroup P(H)$\mathcal {P}(H)$ under the sumset operation induced by addition in H$H$.
Salvatore Tringali, Kerou Wen
wiley   +1 more source

Graph-Theoretic Idealization of Semigroups via Bruck-Reilly Extensions

open access: yesMathematics
This paper establishes a graph-theoretic framework for idealization semigroups arising from Bruck–Reilly extensions. Building on a recent study by Wazzan and Ozalan, we introduce five graph families—ΓE, Γ0, ΓCay, ΓK, and Γ(Gk)—each encoding a distinct ...
Suha Wazzan, David A. Oluyori
doaj   +1 more source

On the theory of orders, in particular on the semigroup of ideal classes and genera of an order in an algebraic number field

open access: yesMathematische Annalen, 1962
The study of fractional ideals of orders of algebraic number fields and their equivalence is closely related to the study of matrices with rational integral elements and their similarities under unimodular transformations. Such a study should at some stage proceed to the inspection of actual numerical examples.
Zassenhaus, H., DADE, E.C., O., TAUSSKY
openaire   +3 more sources

Context‐free graphs and their transition groups

open access: yesTransactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Starting from context‐free inverse graphs, we introduce a new class of groups and study their structural properties. We establish closure properties, show that their coword problems are context‐free, analyze torsion elements, and realize them as subgroups of the asynchronous rational group.
Daniele D'Angeli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free semigroups of large critical exponent

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract For a convergence group equipped with an expanding coarse‐cocycle, we construct finitely generated free subsemigroups, which we call Bishop−−Jonessemigroups$\textit{Bishop--Jones semigroups}$, of critical exponent arbitrarily close to but strictly less than the critical exponent of the ambient group.
Aleksander Skenderi
wiley   +1 more source

The hull-kernel topology on prime ideals in ordered semigroups

open access: yesOpen Mathematics
The aim of this study is to develop the theory of prime ideals in ordered semigroups. First, to ensure the existence of prime ideals, we study a class of ordered semigroups which will be denoted by SIP{{\mathbb{S}}}_{IP}.
Wu Huanrong, Zhang Huarong
doaj   +1 more source

Higher representation stability for ordered configuration spaces

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Using factorization homology with coefficients in twisted commutative algebras (TCAs), we prove two flavors of higher representation stability for the cohomology of (generalized) configuration spaces of a scheme/topological space X$X$. First, we provide an iterative procedure to study higher representation stability using actions coming from ...
Quoc P. Ho
wiley   +1 more source

Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 8, Page 1973-2102, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley   +1 more source

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