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Identical non-identical twins and non-identical identical twins [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 2015
In recruiting monozygotic (MZ) twins for our ongoing research into de novo mutations in phenotypically discordant MZ twins, we have come across an increasing number of participants who have been told they are dizygotic (DZ) but have almost identical traits and physical features, or MZ but present more like fraternal siblings.
Hardy, John   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Dogs discriminate identical twins. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Earlier studies have shown variation among experimental attempts to establish whether human monozygotic twins that are genetically identical also have identical individual scents.
Ludvík Pinc   +3 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Genetically identical twins show comparable tau PET load and spatial distribution. [PDF]

open access: yesBrain, 2022
Tau accumulation starts during the preclinical phase of Alzheimer’s disease and is closely associated with cognitive decline. For preventive purposes, it is important to identify factors associated with tau accumulation and spread.
Coomans EM   +15 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cardiometabolic Effects of Omnivorous vs Vegan Diets in Identical Twins: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

open access: yesJAMA Netw Open, 2023
Key Points Question What are the cardiometabolic effects of a healthy plant-based (vegan) vs a healthy omnivorous diet among identical twins during an 8-week intervention?
Landry MJ   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Identical twins carry a persistent epigenetic signature of early genome programming. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2021
Monozygotic (MZ) twins and higher-order multiples arise when a zygote splits during pre-implantation stages of development. The mechanisms underpinning this event have remained a mystery.
van Dongen J   +37 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Drawing development of identical and non-identical twins: A case study of triplets [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon, 2021
Differences in drawing development are conditioned by genetics, environment and individuality of children. Therefore, it is exciting to observe the drawing development in children, who are raised in the same environment and have a similar genetic basis ...
Ursula Podobnik   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Risk factors associated with the discordance in kidney function decline rate in identical twins [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Background The rate of kidney function decline is different for each individual regardless of any difference in the medical histories. This study set out to identify the risk factors for high discordance in kidney function decline in an identical twin ...
Jeong Ah Hwang   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Recognition of identical twins using fusion of various facial feature extractors

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing, 2017
Distinguishing identical twins using their face images is a challenge in biometrics. The goal of this study is to construct a biometric system that is able to give the correct matching decision for the recognition of identical twins.
Ayman Afaneh   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Fingerprint recognition with identical twin fingerprints. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Fingerprint recognition with identical twins is a challenging task due to the closest genetics-based relationship existing in the identical twins. Several pioneers have analyzed the similarity between twins' fingerprints.
Xunqiang Tao   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

3D Evaluation of Palatal Rugae in Identical Twins

open access: yesCase Reports in Dentistry, 2017
The study of identical twins can point out potential limitations in biometrics and forensic odontology. This case report presents three-dimensional (3D) palatal rugae analysis in monozygotic twins utilizing digital models obtained directly by scanning ...
Emiliya Taneva, Carla Evans, Grace Viana
doaj   +2 more sources

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