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Generalized Identity Matching-To-Sample In Cebus Apella
The Psychological Record, 2002Our interest was whether or not conditions could be created under which capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella) might display generalized identity matching-to-sample (i.e., High accuracy scores on initial tests with stimuli that had not previously appeared on matching-to-sample trials).
Barros, Romariz S. +2 more
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An Analysis of Generalized Identity Matching-to-Sample Test Procedures
The Psychological Record, 1992This paper examines issues that must be considered when evaluating generalized identity matching to sample. We suggest that (a) stimuli displayed together on tests of generalized identity matching should have comparable experimental histories, and (b) identity matching procedures should be differentiated as either “conditional” or “nonconditional ...
William V. Dube +2 more
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Re-evaluation of a programmed method to teach generalized identity matching to sample
Research in Developmental Disabilities, 1998Programmed training in identity matching to sample was given to six participants who had severe mental retardation, mental age-equivalent scores of 3.0 years or less, and histories of failures in prior assessments and training attempts with standard procedures.
W V, Dube, R W, Serna
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Performance by Older Adults on Identity and Arbitrary Matching-to-Sample Tasks
The Psychological Record, 2014Conditional discrimination procedures have been widely used in the study of complex human behavior such as language and remembering. Examples of these procedures include identity and arbitrary matching-to-sample (MTS) tasks. Although identity matching is described as a prerequisite to arbitrary matching, it has been suggested that beginning with ...
Hanna Steinunn Steingrimsdottir +1 more
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Research in Developmental Disabilities, 1993
An assessment of identity matching to sample with two-dimensional forms was conducted with 44 subjects with moderate and severe intellectual disabilities. Identity matching that did not require conditional discriminative functions was tested first; subjects who passed that test were then tested on a conditional identity matching task.
W V, Dube, F M, Iennaco, W J, McIlvane
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An assessment of identity matching to sample with two-dimensional forms was conducted with 44 subjects with moderate and severe intellectual disabilities. Identity matching that did not require conditional discriminative functions was tested first; subjects who passed that test were then tested on a conditional identity matching task.
W V, Dube, F M, Iennaco, W J, McIlvane
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Journal of Behavioral Education, 1992
Three individuals with mental retardation, who had failed to learn identity matching to sample with standard fading and prompting procedures, were given microcomputer-based programmed instruction. The methods were based on an analysis of two features of typical identity matching procedures: (a) within each trial, the current sample stimulus must ...
William V. Dube +4 more
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Three individuals with mental retardation, who had failed to learn identity matching to sample with standard fading and prompting procedures, were given microcomputer-based programmed instruction. The methods were based on an analysis of two features of typical identity matching procedures: (a) within each trial, the current sample stimulus must ...
William V. Dube +4 more
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Evaluating the Identity Concept Using Matching-to-Sample Procedures
2019This chapter proposes a conceptual framework to identify procedures that must be in place for the identity concept to be demonstrated. A conceptual understanding of sameness is one specific skill that every child needs to learn early in life. A typical matching-to-sample procedure consists of a series of trials, each of which involves the presentation ...
John L. Brown +2 more
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Behavioral Interventions, 2017
Neurocognitive disorders (NCDs) affect complex processes of stimulus control, such as relational performance. The aims of this study were (a) to compare the performance of older adults with NCD with that of control older adults in generalized identity matching (GI) tests and in responding by exclusion probes and (b) to verify the effect of identity ...
Marina Ribeiro Camara +2 more
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Neurocognitive disorders (NCDs) affect complex processes of stimulus control, such as relational performance. The aims of this study were (a) to compare the performance of older adults with NCD with that of control older adults in generalized identity matching (GI) tests and in responding by exclusion probes and (b) to verify the effect of identity ...
Marina Ribeiro Camara +2 more
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Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2018
Two experiments examined the emergence of generalized identity matching in rats using a successive discrimination procedure with olfactory stimuli. Trials consisted of the presentation of two odors separated by a 1‐s interstimulus interval. Responses during the second odor presentation were reinforced only if the two odors were identical. In Experiment
Mark, Galizio +3 more
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Two experiments examined the emergence of generalized identity matching in rats using a successive discrimination procedure with olfactory stimuli. Trials consisted of the presentation of two odors separated by a 1‐s interstimulus interval. Responses during the second odor presentation were reinforced only if the two odors were identical. In Experiment
Mark, Galizio +3 more
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EFFECT OF IDENTITY VERSUS ODDITY TRAINING ON NOVEL MATCHING-TO-SAMPLE RESPONDING AFTER NAMING
Psychological Reports, 1992Identity and oddity matching-to-sample tasks were arranged for different groups of five-year-old children. The children were then taught to name stimuli A1, B1, A2, and B2, which had not occurred in the identity or oddity task. Two names were taught; one was used for two stimuli and the other name for the other two stimuli. Finally, matching-to-sample
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