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Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Disease Primers, 2015
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is the most common form of structural spinal deformities that have a radiological lateral Cobb angle - a measure of spinal curvature - of ≥10(°). AIS affects between 1% and 4% of adolescents in the early stages of puberty and is more common in young women than in young men. The condition occurs in otherwise healthy
René M Castelein   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Idiopathic Scoliosis and Pineal Lesions in Australian Children [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2007
Purpose. To determine whether treatment of pineal lesions in children is associated with development of idiopathic scoliosis. Methods. 38 boys and 10 girls with pineal lesions were identified. Their mean age at presentation was 10 years.
GA Day   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ultrasound-based assessment of spinal muscle thickness and elasticity in patients with idiopathic scoliosis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Ultrasound Journal
Purpose Utilizing ultrasonic imaging technology, this study assessed and compared the thickness and elasticity features of the abdominal and spinal back muscles in patients with idiopathic scoliosis to those of healthy individuals.
Huangwei Lei   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Idiopathic Scoliosis [PDF]

open access: yesDeutsches Ärzteblatt international, 2010
Scoliosis is a three-dimensional deviation of the spinal axis. The main diagnostic criterion is spinal curvature exceeding 10° on a plain anteroposterior X-ray image. Scoliosis is called idiopathic when no other underlying disease can be identified.Selective literature review and recommendations of the relevant medical societies in Germany and abroad ...
Per, Trobisch   +2 more
  +5 more sources

Salivary Progesterone Levels in Female Patients with a History of Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study

open access: yesClinics and Practice, 2022
Idiopathic scoliosis is a condition characterized by a three-dimensional curvature of the spine. However, in addition to the spinal curvature, it has also been reported that patients with idiopathic scoliosis can display other abnormal physiologic ...
Mark W. Morningstar, Megan N. Strauchman
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation between physical activity and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2023
Background The multifactorial aetiology of scoliosis is well known. Physical activity is considered both a treatment and causative factor for idiopathic scoliosis; however, evidence for a causal relationship between physical activity levels and ...
Xiang Qi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental animal models of scoliosis for understanding the etiology of idiopathic scoliosis

open access: yesСибирский научный медицинский журнал, 2022
Idiopathic scoliosis is a common disease of the musculoskeletal system, affecting 2–3% of children and adolescents worldwide. The etiology and pathogenesis of scoliotic spinal deformity have not yet been disclosed, despite numerous long-term studies ...
E. L. Strokova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Idiopathic scoliosis [PDF]

open access: yesTurkish Neurosurgery, 2013
Scoliosis refers to curves exceeding 10 degrees observed through posterioanterior direct radiography. In fact, the diagnosis for idiopathic scoliosis is accepted to exclude already available causes. The aim of this paper was to review the etiopathogenesis, classification systems and the treatment management of idiopathic scoliosis.
Onur, Yaman, Sedat, Dalbayrak
openaire   +2 more sources

Idiopathic scoliosis as a multifactorial disease: systematic review of current literature

open access: yesХирургия позвоночника, 2022
Objective. To analyze the current literature dedicated to the etiopathogenesis and development of idiopathic scoliosis. Material and Methods. The analysis includes studies on the etiological factors of idiopathic scoliosis. The search was carried out on
Alina P. Gorbach   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Surgical Fusion on Volitional Weight-Shifting in Individuals With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Study Design Prospective. Objectives The goals of this study were to (1) evaluate the differences in weightbearing symmetry between individuals with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) and typically developing controls; (2) observe the effect of ...
Graf, Adam   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

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