Results 31 to 40 of about 8,366 (124)
Access Control and Availability Vulnerabilities in the ISO/IEC 61850 Substation Automation Protocol [PDF]
, 2017 The ISO/IEC 61850 protocol for substation automation is a key component for the safe and efficient operation of smart grids, whilst offering a substantial range of functions.
Wolthusen, Stephen, Wright, James
core +1 more source
A Fixed-Latency Architecture to Secure GOOSE and Sampled Value Messages in Substation Systems [PDF]
, 2021 International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 62351-6 standard specifies the security mechanisms to protect real-time communications based on IEC 61850. Generic Object Oriented Substation Events (GOOSE) and Sampled Value (SV) messages must be generated,
Astarloa Cuéllar, Armando Fermín +4 more
core +2 more sources
Preliminaries of orthogonal layered defence using functional and assurance controls in industrial control systems [PDF]
, 2019 Industrial Control Systems (ICSs) are responsible for the automation of different processes and the overall control of systems that include highly sensitive potential targets such as nuclear facilities, energy-distribution, water-supply, and mass-transit
Al-Khateeb, Haider +5 more
core +3 more sources
Digital Transformation of Energy Systems: Technologies, Data, Governance and Cyber Security
IET Smart Grid, Volume 9, Issue 1, January/December 2026.A comprehensive review of the digital transformation of modern energy systems through the integration of technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI) and digital twin frameworks. This paper investigates how digitalisation in the energy sector contributes to achieving net‐zero emissions by enhancing operational ...
Zoya Pourmirza +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Multidimensional Intrusion Detection System for IEC 61850 based SCADA Networks [PDF]
, 2016 Emerging cybersecurity vulnerabilities in supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems are becoming urgent engineering issues for modern substations.
Gao, Lei +5 more
core +1 more source
Attack Resilient Microgrid: Impact Characterisation, Online Anomaly Detection and Mitigation
IET Smart Grid, Volume 9, Issue 1, January/December 2026.This paper proposes an attack‐resilient control framework for grid‐connected microgrids that enable real‐time detection and mitigation of stealthy cyber‐physical attacks on control and measurement signals. Using an online LSTM‐based anomaly detection system and a model‐based mitigation strategy, the framework maintains near‐optimal performance even ...
Nazmus Saqib +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of Cyberphysical Attacks on Load Tap Changers and Distribution System Voltage Stability
IET Smart Grid, Volume 9, Issue 1, January/December 2026.In this paper, we analysed the impact of a cyberphysical attack manipulating the operation of the LTC. In addition, we analysed the effect of load drop and PV while LTC is being manipulated. The cyber vulnerabilities leading to the attack were explored. ABSTRACT Load tap changers (LTCs) play a critical role in voltage regulation, and their manipulation
Anas AlMajali +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Safety and security risk assessment in cyber‐physical systems
IET Cyber-Physical Systems: Theory &Applications, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page 221-232, September 2019., 2019 The term cyber physical systems (CPS) refers to a new generation of systems with integrated computational and physical capabilities through computation, communication, and control. In the past decades, related techniques for CPS have been well studied and developed, and are widely applied in the fields such as industrial automation, smart ...
Xiaorong Lyu +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Engineering, Volume 2018, Issue 15, Page 1365-1368, October 2018., 2018 Network Rail is currently electrifying one of the world's oldest main line railways, the Great Western main line between London and Cardiff. The traction system substations will incorporate full IEC 61850 functionality including the Rationalised Autotransformer Scheme: the world's first wide‐area traction protection scheme operating using GOOSE ...
David Hewings, Andrea Poczapsky
wiley +1 more source
Towards Standardisation Measures to Support the Security of Control and Real-Time Systems for Energy Critical Infrastructures [PDF]
, 2008 This report outlines the context for control and real time systems vulnerability in the energy sector, their role in energy critical infrastructures and their emerging vulnerabilities as they were put in light by some recent episodes.
MASERA Marcelo, STEFANINI Alberto
core