Results 171 to 180 of about 191,017 (312)

Chronic Intestinal Failure During the Neonatal Period Related to Height at Five Years of Age

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To clarify if children with chronic intestinal failure during the neonatal period had a different height at 5 years of age compared to standardised Swedish growth charts. Methods This retrospective cohort study of children with chronic intestinal failure during the neonatal period in Gothenburg between 2004 and 2018.
Johanna Mårtenson, Helena Borg, Julius Kristjansson, Anton Holmgren, Nils Ekvall, Anders Elfvin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early intestinal barrier changes in A53T transgenic Parkinson's disease mice. [PDF]

Cell Tissue Res
Han MN, Artaiz O, Rowe MC, Finkelstein DI, Diwakarla S, McQuade RM.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Disordered Bile Acid Metabolism in Alcohol‐Related Hepatitis

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Serum conjugated primary bile acids accumulate in alcohol‐related hepatitis due to downregulation of hepatocyte bile acid transporters. Hepatocyte growth factor is elevated in alcohol‐related hepatitis and downregulates BSEP expression. This detrimentally affects the hepatoprotective adaptive reduction in NTCP/increase in BSEP seen in cholestasis ...
Luke D. Tyson, Stephen Atkinson, Benjamin H. Mullish, Alexandros Pechlivanis, Michael Allison, Andrew Austin, Katie Chappell, Stuart J. Forbes, Ewan H. Forrest, Alastair M. Kilpatrick, Tong Liu, Laura Martinez‐Gili, Steven Masson, Mark J. W. McPhail, Joao Nunes, Paul Richardson, Daniel Rodrigo‐Torres, Stephen D. Ryder, Mark Wright, Vishal C. Patel, Nikhil Vergis, Elaine Holmes, Mark R. Thursz   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relaxant Effect of the Ethanol Extract of Helichrysum plicatum (Asteraceae) on Isolated Rat Ileum Contractions

Molecules, 2010
Dubravka Bigovic, Suzana Brankovic, Dusanka Kitic, Mirjana Radenkovic, Teodora Jankovic, Katarina Savikin, Slavoljub Zivanovic   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal Development in Wuzhishan Pigs at Different Growth Phases: Insights from Microbiome and Metabolomics. [PDF]

Animals (Basel)
Fan J, Xue X, Zhang H, Wang F, Chao Z, Wei L, Liu H, Ren Y, Sun R.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Changes in the microbiome and metabolome in captive red kangaroos (Osphranter rufus) affected by macropod progressive periodontal disease

Australian Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Macropod progressive periodontal disease (MPPD) is a severe oral condition frequently observed in captive macropods, particularly red kangaroos (Osphranter rufus), yet its underlying biological features remain poorly understood. In this exploratory descriptive study, we investigated oral and fecal microbiomes and metabolomic profiles in captive red ...
Y Yoshimoto, N Nagata, R Inoue, Y Yamamoto, K Nagaoka   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential segment‐specific signalling pathways for guanylate cyclase C‐activated anion secretion in murine ileocolon

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Guanylate cyclase‐C (GC‐C) is the receptor for endogenous (uro)guanylin peptides, bacterial toxins and pharmacological analogues. Receptor activation leads to intestinal fluid loss, but also activates an antiproliferative pathway and is a promising target in colorectal cancer therapy.
Renjie Xiu, Johannes Reiner, Franz Hofmann, Azam Salari, Ursula Seidler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-omics integrated approach reveals host-microbiome interactions in the adaptive mechanisms of weaning piglets. [PDF]

J Anim Sci Technol
Lee JY, Lim C, Seo YJ, Kyoung H, Lee S, Kim Y, Shin M, Song M, Ryu Y, Kim JM.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Delivery of nano‐formulated drugs to solid tumours is selectively increased by co‐application of the vascular disrupting agent CA4P

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and purpose Nano‐formulated chemotherapeutics prolong systemic availability of drugs and can reduce systemic toxicity, but their accumulation in solid tumours is often limited and unpredictable. Broadly applicable strategies to selectively enhance tumour delivery are lacking.
Annabel Kitowski, Constanze Heise, Stefanie Sperling, Jasmin Hotz, Danica Bajic, Marina Rubey, Kathrin Klar, Georg Höfner, Julien Vollaire, Veronique Josserand, Jean‐Luc Coll, Oliver Thorn‐Seshold, Petar Marinković, Julia Thorn‐Seshold   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll‐like receptor 4 mediates lipopolysaccharide‐induced emesis

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces inflammation and sepsis through Toll‐like receptor 4 (TLR4) activation. Common laboratory animals do not exhibit emesis, but administration of LPS in piglets, cats, and dogs induces emesis via peripheral mechanisms.
Luping Liu, Zengbing Lu, Julia Yuen Hang Liu, Man Piu Ngan, Kai‐Hei Tse, John Anthony Rudd   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source