Results 91 to 100 of about 1,583 (163)

The Changing Fortunes of Fairs in Medieval and Early Modern Europe: Warfare, Transaction Costs, and the 'New Institutional Economics' [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper revisits, modifies, and combines elements of three major 'institutional' international-trade models, none of which has yet fully received the attention that it deserves, to provide a new explanation for the growth, decline, and then rebirth of
John H. Munro
core  

Idrar in the Ilkhanid State

open access: yesBulletin of the Society for Near Eastern Studies in Japan, 1998
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of Oljaitu in Urbanization Activities in the Ilkhanid Era

open access: yesمجله مطالعات ایرانی, 2018
During the Ilkhanid period, although urbanization and architecture started with Holagu Khan, it flourished during Oljaitu’s riegn. He built four cities, namely, Sultanieh, Sultanabad, Chamchamal, Oljaitu Abad, and Aq’qaleh. Being aware of the necessities and needs of the Royal city and the capital, using the successful urbanization experiences of Qazan,
openaire   +1 more source

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