Results 51 to 60 of about 1,061,899 (165)

Concerns for Equity and the Optimal Co-Payments for Publicly Provided Health Care [PDF]

open access: yes
In countries where health care is publicly provided and where equity considerations play an important role in policy decisions, it is often argued that an increase in co-payments is unacceptable as it will be particularly harmful to the less well-off in ...
Michael Hoel
core  

Some Results on Regularization of LSQR and CGLS for Large-Scale Discrete Ill-Posed Problems [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
For large-scale discrete ill-posed problems, LSQR, a Lanczos bidiagonalization process based Krylov method, is most often used. It is well known that LSQR has natural regularizing properties, where the number of iterations plays the role of the regularization parameter.
arxiv  

Respiratory rate and severity of illness in babies under 6 months old. [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1990
Colin J. Morley   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Improving Fast Dual Ascent for MPC - Part II: The Embedded Case [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
Recently, several authors have suggested the use of first order methods, such as fast dual ascent and the alternating direction method of multipliers, for embedded model predictive control. The main reason is that they can be implemented using simple arithmetic operations only.
arxiv  

Bacterial Foodborne Disease: Medical Costs and Productivity Losses [PDF]

open access: yes
Microbial pathogens in food cause an estimated 6.5-33 million cases of human illness and up to 9,000 deaths in the United States each year. Over 40 different foodborne microbial pathogens, including fungi, viruses, parasites, and bacteria, are believed ...
Buzby, Jean C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Classification of ill-posedness for bounded linear operators in Banach spaces [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
In this article, concepts of well- and ill-posedness for linear operators in Hilbert and Banach spaces are discussed. While these concepts are well understood in Hilbert spaces, this is not the case in Banach spaces, as there are several competing definitions, related to the occurrence of uncomplemented subspaces.
arxiv  

Modelling of lung cancer survival data for critical illness insurances [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
We derive a general multiple state model for critical illness insurances. In contrast to the classical model, we take into account that the probability of death for a dread disease sufferer may depend on the duration of the disease, and the payment of benefits associated with a severe disease depends not only on the diagnosis but also on the disease ...
arxiv  

A retrospective study on the effects of illness severity and atrial fibrillation on outcomes in the intensive care unit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is common in patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) and has been associated with worse outcomes. However, it is unclear whether AF itself adds to the risk of death or is merely a marker of illness severity ...
Kinsella, J.   +4 more
core  

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