Results 291 to 300 of about 544,694 (323)

Strategy and performance evaluation of low-frequency variant calling for SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater using targeted deep Illumina sequencing

, 2021
Van Poelvoorde LAE, Delcourt T, Coucke W, Herman P, De Keersmaecker SCJ, Saelens X, Roosens N, Vanneste K.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The DEC2‐SCN2A Axis is Essential for the Anticonvulsant Effects of Cannabidiol by Modulating Neuronal Plasticity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies DEC2 as a critical transcriptional repressor of Scn2a that directly binds E‐box motifs in its promoter to regulate neuronal plasticity and epileptogenesis. Functional manipulation of DEC2 alters seizure susceptibility in vivo. Cannabidiol enhances this repression, unveiling a novel DEC2‐SCN2A axis underlying its anticonvulsant ...
Huifang Song, Yifan Wang, Lili Wang, Chang Guo, Shiqi Liu, Yi Rong, Jiawen Tian, Chao Peng, Yuying Shao, Zhixiong Ma, Na Li, Jingliang Zhang, Zijun Peng, Xu Yan, Hangwei Fa, Xinyue Ma, Jie Dong, Jinping Ji, Chen Yang, Haocheng Chen, Jing Liang, Qi Sun, Yang Yang, Weining Ma, Zhuo Huang   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Characterization of Bihormonal Cells and Endocrine Cell Lineages in Mammalian Pancreatic Islets

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates dual‐reporter genetics, imaging flow cytometry, and single‐cell sequencing to characterize rare bihormonal cells in mouse and human pancreatic islets. Gcg⁺Ins⁺ cells resemble α‐cells rather than transitional states. Cross‐species gene network analysis refines islet cell taxonomy and reveals human‐specific δ‐cell subtypes ...
Xin‐Xin Yu, Peng Peng, Yi‐Ning Wang, Mao‐Yang He, Shuang He, Chen‐Tao Jin, Liu Yang, Xi Wang, Jia‐Xi Zheng, Jie Gao, Cheng‐Ran Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alistipes senegalensis is Critically Involved in Gut Barrier Repair Mediated by Panax Ginseng Neutral Polysaccharides in Aged Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integral functional axis through which GPN and functional metabolites of Alistipes senegalensis can hydrolyze tryptophan into indoles. Furthermore, the Alistipes senegalensis‐indole‐AhR pathway is found to be associated with increased expression of tight junction‐associated proteins and activation of gut stem cells.
Dandan Wang, Hui Wang, Yingna Li, Jing Lu, Xiaolei Tang, Dan Yang, Manying Wang, Daqing Zhao, Fangbing Liu, Shuai Zhang, Liwei Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homeostasis of Gut Microbiota Protects against Susceptibility to Fungal Pneumonia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fungal pneumonia induces inflammation, shown by heightened IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α levels and a growth in Staphylococcus in the alveolar flora. The gut microbiota, acting through the gut‐lung axis via blood, impacts fungal pneumonia susceptibility by altering lung metabolism and inflammatory responses.
Jian Ji, Yongli Ye, Jiadi Sun, Lina Sheng, Jinyou Li, Jin Yang, Bing Wu, Yuting Wang, Xingxing Gao, Liang Luo, Jianfeng Ping, Yinzhi Zhang, Xiulan Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphorylation‐Dependent Stabilization of Collaborator of ARF (CARF) Suppresses Lymphoma Cell Proliferation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study revealed that oncogene Collaborator of ARF (CARF) is closely related to B‐cell lymphoma tumorigenesis, and shares a conserved mechanism regulating protein stability with Arabidopsis Kip‐Related Protein6 (KRP6) through casein kinase 1‐mediated phosphorylation. Reduced phosphorylation led to the enhanced protein stability of CARF, resulting in
Li Qu, Zhuang Wei, Shuting Zhou, Xiaofan Zhang, Wenjun Zhang, Aibin Liang, Zhe Wang, Hongwei Xue   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximizing Efficacy of Cancer Nanovaccines and Immune Cells Landscape in Responders and Non‐Responders to Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To maximize the efficacy of cancer vaccines, adjuvants, collection, lysis, purification, oxidation, loading sites, and sizes, etc., are investigated. The optimized cancer nanovaccines loading whole tumor antigens can cure all or most tumor‐bearing mice in multiple mouse cancer models.
Xiangxiang Xu, Lu Diao, Jin Wang, Ao Zhu, Xianlan Chen, Yan Zheng, Yuhan Liu, Kang Hu, Jiashan Zhu, Cheng Ding, Chang Li, Yunzhi Pan, Jun Zhao, Mi Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

LEDGF Binds H3R17me2a Promoting De Novo Nucleotide Biosynthesis in SETD2 Mutant Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In SETD2‐mutant ccRCC, the original LEDGF recognition of the H3K36me3 regulatory axis no longer exists. LEDGF interacts with CARM1‐dependent H3R17me2a regulating the transcription of key enzymes in the de novo synthesis pathway. The abnormally elevated LEDGF leads to the accumulation of purine nucleotides in SETD2‐mutant ccRCC, thereby satisfying the ...
Yuwei Zhang, Yuhua Zhou, Yuezhou Zhang, Jing Lv, Yang Shen, Dong Zhang, Bo Liu, Wei Zhao, Junyi Ju, Qingyi Zhu, Ke Wang, Ninghan Feng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Stress‐Induced Choline Kinase α (CHKA) Activation in Endothelial Subpopulation Contributes to Diabetes‐Associated Microvascular Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers CHKA as a pivotal driver of vascular dysfunction in diabetic retinopathy and highlights its role in endothelial dysfunction through NAD⁺‐SIRT1‐Notch signaling. Single‐cell and functional analyses, combined with clinical and genetic validation, suggest CHKA as a promising therapeutic target for the prevention and treatment of ...
Ling Ren, Linyu Zhang, Yun Bai, Chang Huang, Xiaosa Li, Fanfei Ma, Wan Mu, Mudi Yao, Chang Jiang, Xiangjun Chen, Qin Jiang, Biao Yan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microphysiological Uremia Model Reveals Biophysical Potentiators of Vascular Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A microfluidic platform of engineered blood vessels is developed to study the role of mechanical forces in immune cell adhesion and extravasation in uremic microenvironments. Elevated pressure increases monocyte activity, with ICAM‐1 as a key driver. Matrix density influences monocyte phenotypes, but the uremic environment consistently promoted a pro ...
Mitesh Rathod, Ryan N. Stack, Sarah E. Kubik, Stephanie A. Huang, Chloe P. Whitworth, Wen Y. Aw, Elizabeth L. Doherty, Sara M. Meehan, Prabir Roy‐Chaudhury, William J. Polacheck   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source