Results 71 to 80 of about 496,156 (331)
Insertion of the FeB cofactor in cNORs lacking metal inserting chaperones
Nitric oxide reductase is an enzyme found in the bacterial denitrification pathway. The NOR active site contains a non‐heme iron, often, but not always inserted with the assistance of chaperones. Here, we study the insertion of FeB in the subfamily of cNORs lacking chaperones and found a putative channel, conserved in the family, perhaps enabling the ...
Sofia Appelgren, Pia Ädelroth
wiley +1 more source
Synthesizing brain tumor images and annotations by combining progressive growing GAN and SPADE [PDF]
Training segmentation networks requires large annotated datasets, but manual annotation is time consuming and costly. We here investigate if the combination of a noise-to-image GAN and an image-to-image GAN can be used to synthesize realistic brain tumor images as well as the corresponding tumor annotations (labels), to substantially increase the ...
arxiv
Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge
This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley +1 more source
The S1025 peptide is the major antidote to the YrzI toxin, which we renamed here as SpyT (Small Peptide YrzI Toxin) and SpyA (Small Peptide YrzI Antitoxin) (1). Degradation of the toxin–antitoxin spyTA mRNA, either by a translation‐dependent cleavage by the endoribonuclease Rae1 (2) or by direct attack by 3′‐exoribonucleases (3), also contributes to ...
Laetitia Gilet+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Histopathological images are an important resource for clinical diagnosis and biomedical research. From an image understanding point of view, the automatic annotation of these images is a challenging problem.
Angel Cruz-Roa+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), pathogen-ensnaring structures formed by neutrophils by expelling their DNA into the environment, are believed to play an important role in immunity and autoimmune diseases.
Michał Aleksander Ciach+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Linking Text and Image with SVG [PDF]
Annotation and linking (or referring) have been described as "scholarly primitives", basic methods used in scholarly research and publication of all kinds.
Cayless, Hugh A.
core
Multi-Modal Multi-Scale Deep Learning for Large-Scale Image Annotation
Image annotation aims to annotate a given image with a variable number of class labels corresponding to diverse visual concepts. In this paper, we address two main issues in large-scale image annotation: 1) how to learn a rich feature representation ...
Chang, Shih-Fu+4 more
core +1 more source
The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto+2 more
wiley +1 more source
In this paper, a large‐scale dataset called the Iran Autonomous Driving Dataset (IADD) is presented, aiming to improve the generalization capability of the deep networks outside of their training domains.
Amir Khosravian+3 more
doaj +1 more source