This review synthesizes advances in predicting miners' vital signs by integrating environmental monitoring (dust, temperature, and gas) with physiological data. It highlights multi‐source data fusion techniques and early‐warning models for enhanced occupational safety in underground coal mines.
Junji Zhu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Dose-aware diffusion model for 3D PET image denoising: Multi-institutional validation with reader study and real low-dose data. [PDF]
Xie H +26 more
europepmc +1 more source
Investigation on tunnel stability considering pipe‐roof support with transparent soil technology
This study integrates transparent soil technology, 3D reconstruction and numerical simulation to captures the full‐field deformation of shield tunnel instability. Results demonstrate that pipe‐roof support enhances stability via the “soil‐arching barrier effect,” effectively restraining failure wedge development by extending stress transfer paths ...
Zhi Jia +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Time-step encoded high-frequency enhanced diffusion model for OCT retinal image denoising. [PDF]
Yang B +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Estuarine benthic diversity declines with temperature across a tropical–temperate gradient
Estuarine benthic sediments are important habitats that support ecosystem health and productivity, but the drivers of large‐scale patterns in benthic diversity are not well documented. Using 18S amplicon sequencing of 425 sediment DNA samples from estuaries spanning 20° of latitude along Australia's east coast, we assessed tropical–temperate patterns ...
Sally A. Bracewell +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Wavelet-Based Topological Loss for Low-Light Image Denoising. [PDF]
Malyugina A, Anantrasirichai N, Bull D.
europepmc +1 more source
Generative Models in Inorganic Crystals Discovery and Inverse Design
Generative inverse‐design samples from the vast inorganic crystal design space by starting from target properties such as band gap, stability, and ion transport. This Review examines the representations, generative models, and validation workflows needed to translate candidate structures into stable, potentially synthesizable materials for applications
Tao Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source
DG-DiT: Dual-Branch Gating Diffusion Transformer for Multi-Tracer and Multi-Scanner Brain PET Image Denoising. [PDF]
Zhou Z +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping ophthalmology from task‐specific image analysis toward multimodal, longitudinal, and clinically integrated decision support. This narrative review summarizes the methodological evolution of ophthalmic AI, including traditional machine learning, task‐specific deep learning, self‐supervised learning ...
Yuxin Liu, Hanruo Liu
wiley +1 more source
Wild horseshoe crab image denoising based on CNN-transformer architecture. [PDF]
Han L, Liu X, Wang Q, Xu T.
europepmc +1 more source

