Results 81 to 90 of about 13,371,751 (387)

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endoscopic image enhancement with noise suppression

open access: yesHealthcare Technology Letters, 2018
Stereoscopic endoscopes have been used increasingly in minimally invasive surgery to visualise the organ surface and manipulate various surgical tools. However, insufficient and irregular light sources become major challenges for endoscopic surgery.
Wenyao Xia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attention-Aware Face Hallucination via Deep Reinforcement Learning

open access: yes, 2017
Face hallucination is a domain-specific super-resolution problem with the goal to generate high-resolution (HR) faces from low-resolution (LR) input images.
Cao, Qingxing   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Disruption of SETD3‐mediated histidine‐73 methylation by the BWCFF‐associated β‐actin G74S mutation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The β‐actin G74S mutation causes altered interaction of actin with SETD3, reducing histidine‐73 methylation efficiency and forming two distinct actin variants. The variable ratio of these variants across cell types and developmental stages contributes to tissue‐specific phenotypical changes. This imbalance may impair actin dynamics and mechanosensitive
Anja Marquardt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre‐trained low‐light image enhancement transformer

open access: yesIET Image Processing
Low‐light image enhancement is a longstanding challenge in low‐level vision, as images captured in low‐light conditions often suffer from significant aesthetic quality flaws.
Jingyao Zhang, Shijie Hao, Yuan Rao
doaj   +1 more source

Exact Histogram Specification Optimized for Structural Similarity

open access: yes, 2008
An exact histogram specification (EHS) method modifies its input image to have a specified histogram. Applications of EHS include image (contrast) enhancement (e.g., by histogram equalization) and histogram watermarking.
Alireza Nasiri Avanaki   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Purification tags markedly affect self‐aggregation of CPEB3

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Although recombinant proteins are used to study protein aggregation in vitro, uncleaved tags can interfere with accurate interpretation. Our findings demonstrate that His₆‐GFP and His₁₂ tags significantly affect liquid droplet and amyloid fibril formation in the intrinsically disordered region (IDR) of mouse cytoplasmic polyadenylation element‐binding ...
Harunobu Saito   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoparticle Enhanced Imaging

open access: yesCancer Biomarkers, 2009
Nanotechnology refers to the research and technical development of objects in a scale range of 1 to 100 nanometers. Particles that are nano-sized are opening new research avenues in the field of engineering and life sciences. Imaging with biocompatible nanoparticles has emerged as one of the most promising new diagnostic imaging technology fulfilling ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Quantum Imaging by Coherent Enhancement

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2015
4 pages, 4 ...
Low, Guang Hao   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Integral invariants for image enhancement [PDF]

open access: yes2013 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2013
Medical images pose a major challenge for image analysis: often they have poor signal-to-noise, necessitating smoothing; yet such smoothing needs to preserve the boundaries of regions of interest and small features such as mammogram microcalcifications.
Faraz Janan, Michael Brady
openaire   +3 more sources

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