Results 111 to 120 of about 1,456 (256)

Large Language Model‐Informed Dual‐Track AI Framework for the Synergistic Design of Crack‐Free and High‐Strength Superalloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper illustrates a knowledge‐augmented dual‐track AI framework for advanced superalloy design. First, Large Language Models translate metallurgical heuristics into explicit rules to rapidly prune a vast compositional search space. Subsequently, LLM‐distilled priors safely guide a reinforcement learning agent during autonomous process optimization,
Jian Yao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric Iron‐Catalyzed Vicinal C(sp3)─H Diamination of Carboxylic Acids

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
An iron‐catalyzed vicinal α,β‐C(sp3)─H diamination of readily available carboxylic acids furnishes chiral α,β‐diamino acids in a single pot with high regio‐, diastereo‐, and enantioselectivity (up to >20:1 dr and >99% ee). ABSTRACT The direct construction of chiral 1,2‐diamines through the stereoselective functionalization of two vicinal C(sp3)─H bonds
Bing Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Analysis of Copy-move Manipulation in Digital Images using Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) and SVD-matching Methods

open access: yesJournal of Applied Informatics and Computing
In recent years, more and more data has been created in digital form, allowing for easier control over storage and manipulation thanks to technological advancements.
Muhamad Masjun Efendi, Nukman Nukman
doaj   +1 more source

Design of Automated Deep Learning-Based Fusion Model for Copy-Move Image Forgery Detection.

open access: yesComput Intell Neurosci, 2022
Krishnaraj N   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Role of Actual and Purported Origin in e‐Commerce Wine Pricing: Evidence From Italian and French Names on Labels

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The origin of a product, if associated with good quality, can contribute to building a positive collective reputation, leading to a potential price premium. However, it is conceivable that a producer markets a product by evoking symbols, images, words, and values typical of places other than where it was designed or produced, creating a ...
Annalisa Caloffi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Carbon Dot Purity by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
NMR spectroscopy tracks the removal of molecular and oligomeric impurities in carbon dots, enabling a (semi)quantitative evaluation of their purity through integrated peak analysis. ABSTRACT Carbon dots (CDs) have attracted increasing attention in recent years and have been widely explored in many fields.
Yalei Hu, Alberto Bianco
wiley   +2 more sources

Copy Move Image Forgery Detection using Multi-Level Local Binary Pattern Algorithm

open access: yesJournal of Engineering
Digital image manipulation has become increasingly prevalent due to the widespread availability of sophisticated image editing tools. In copy-move forgery, a portion of an image is copied and pasted into another area within the same image.
Marwa Emad Mahdi, Nada Hussein M Ali
doaj   +1 more source

VALIANT: A Vision‐Authenticity Language Framework Through Integrated Experts and Aligned Numerical‐Textual Descriptors for Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Visual features, numerical descriptors, and controlled textual attributes extracted from smartphone images of Chenpi are integrated by VALIANT, a tailored multimodal framework for simultaneous storage‐age classification and authenticity verification. The workflow distinguishes genuine products from suspicious standard operating procedure mimics while ...
Simon C. K. Chan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excited‐State Pathway Switching via Reversible Structural Phase Transitions in Sb3+‐Doped Cadmium Halides

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Octahedral (DFPD)6CdCl8:10%Sb and tetrahedral (DFPD)2CdCl4·H2O:5%Sb exhibit distinct luminescence dictated by coordination geometry. Solvent‐induced reversible phase transformation enables dynamic switching between yellow and deep‐orange emission. Combined experimental and computational studies elucidate the luminescence mechanisms, and the reversible ...
Zhe Tang   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Border harm and affective injustice: The politics of anger at the Melilla border, Spain

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines protests in a detention center in Melilla, Spain—a site where structural violence intersects with the everyday harms of confinement. Adopting a justice and dignity‐centered perspective, we analyze grassroots forms of resistance emerging at the border. The study focuses on the protests of Tunisian migrants and explores the
Corina Tulbure
wiley   +1 more source

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