Results 41 to 50 of about 839 (131)
Human tests for machine models: What lies “Beyond the Imitation Game”?
Abstract Benchmarking large language models (LLMs) is a key practice for evaluating their capabilities and risks. This paper considers the development of “BIG Bench,” a crowdsourced benchmark designed to test LLMs “Beyond the Imitation Game.” Drawing on linguistic anthropological and ethnographic analysis of the project's GitHub repository, we examine ...
Noya Kohavi, Anna Weichselbraun
wiley +1 more source
Robust and Reversible Thermofluorescence in Solvent‐Free Thermoplastic Polyurethane Composites
Thermofluorescent polymer composites with high‐contrast optical outputs are prepared by solvent‐free blending of indenoquinacridone dye into a thermoplastic polyurethane matrix. The temperature‐dependent fluorescence originates from aggregation–dissociation of the dye molecules, regulated by competing hydrogen bonds from the polymer matrix.
Guanghua Yu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
No Reference Image Quality Assessment based on Multi-Expert Convolutional Neural Networks
No Reference (NR) Image Quality Assessment (IQA) algorithm is capable of measuring the quality of distorted images without referencing the original images. This property is of great importance in image processing, compression, and transmission.
Chunling Fan +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Socially oriented attention in young children with neurofibromatosis type 1: An eye‐tracking study
Plain language summary: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/dmcn.70050 Abstract Aim To examine visual engagement to social stimuli and response to joint attention in young children with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and typically developing peers (controls). Method Forty‐five preschool children were studied cross‐sectionally (mean age [SD] = 4
Kristina M. Haebich +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A Distorted-Image Quality Assessment Algorithm Based on a Sparse Structure and Subjective Perception
Most image quality assessment (IQA) algorithms based on sparse representation primarily focus on amplitude information, often overlooking the structural composition of images.
Yang Yang, Chang Liu, Hui Wu, Dingguo Yu
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Factor analysis (FA) can be used to identify key biomarkers in biological processes by assuming that latent biological pathways (statistically, “latent factors”) drive the activity of measurable biomarkers (“observed variables”). However, biological pathways often interact, meaning that the classical FA assumption of independence between ...
Jiachen Cai +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Diaphragm Ultrasonography During Respiratory Manoeuvres
ABSTRACT This study aimed to describe diaphragm ultrasonography (DU) during mouth occlusion pressure (P0.1) and maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) in healthy participants. Four participants performed: (i) neurophysiological tests and then (ii) simultaneous DU with P0.1 and MIP.
Joao Leote +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Current Trends and Advances in Image Quality Assessment
Image quality assessment (IQA) is one of the constantly active areas of research in computer vision. Starting from the idea of Universal Image Quality Index (UIQI), followed by well-known Structural Similarity (SSIM) and its numerous extensions and ...
Krzysztof Okarma
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Introduction We investigate whether a principle‐based professional development programme can effectively promote teachers' talk in primary mathematics classrooms. The programme aimed to implement accountable talk (AT), integrating three design principles: (a) incorporating authentic classroom episodes, alongside individual and collective ...
Noa Brandel +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A method for the evaluation of image quality according to the recognition effectiveness of objects in the optical remote sensing image using machine learning algorithm. [PDF]
Objective and effective image quality assessment (IQA) is directly related to the application of optical remote sensing images (ORSI). In this study, a new IQA method of standardizing the target object recognition rate (ORR) is presented to reflect ...
Tao Yuan +4 more
doaj +1 more source

