Results 181 to 190 of about 25,108,907 (293)

Artificial electrospun blood vessels

, 2016
This photograph originally appeared in the 2016 Research student photography and image competition held to celebrate National Science Week (Aug 13-21). Blurb: Native blood vessels are subject to failure, due to thrombosis formation.
Nasser Awad
core  

Effects of IGFBP4 deficiency on human preadipocyte proliferation and differentiation through the IGF1R/AKT pathway

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
IGFBP4 knockdown (KD) impairs preadipocyte proliferation and is associated with IGF1R protein downregulation and attenuated AKT phosphorylation. The mechanisms by which IGFBP4 KD influences the IGF1R/AKT signaling pathway involve newly synthesized proteins and lysosomal degradation pathways. Created in BioRender.
Yujia Guo, Sandy Richter, Christoph Bach, Wieland Kiess, Anna Kirstein, Diana Le Duc, Antje Garten   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SynthPET: A 3D generative AI approach for FDG-PET image synthesis from T1-weighted MRI and ASL CBF in Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]

Alzheimers Dement
Beltran-Urbano X, Jobson KR, Nasrallah IM, Kumar A, Taso M, Das SR, Brown CA, Li S, Xie L, McMillan CT, Yushkevich PA, Wolk DA, Zaharchuk G, Dolui S, Detre JA, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

Unified Cross-Modal Medical Image Synthesis With Hierarchical Mixture of Product-of-Experts. [PDF]

IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell
Dorent R, Haouchine N, Golby A, Frisken S, Kapur T, Wells W.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Treatment with KCL‐286, a first‐in‐class retinoic acid receptor‐β (RARβ) agonist, ameliorates neuronal DNA damage and inflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Repair of neuronal DNA damage in Alzheimer's disease by KCL‐286. (A) Amyloid‐β oligomers and plaques impair neuronal DNA repair pathways, leading to DNA double‐strand breaks and glial activation. (B) KCL‐286 activates RARβ/RXR signalling via retinoic acid response elements (RAREs), associated with increased BRCA1 expression, enhanced DNA repair and ...
Natasha Hill, Hassan Yousef Othman AlMuallim, Elouisa Maddock, Carl Hobbs, Earl Clarke, Maria B. Goncalves, Jonathan P. T. Corcoran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MedGAN-SSM: Multimodal brain image synthesis network integration using SSM empowered GAN. [PDF]

iScience
Song T, Wang M, Ren Z, Li W, Zhang J, Li K.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Efficient Photoacoustic Image Synthesis with Deep Learning. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel), 2023
Rix T, Dreher KK, Nölke JH, Schellenberg M, Tizabi MD, Seitel A, Maier-Hein L.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Malformin A1–mediated cytotoxicity in ovarian cancer cells occurs through pyroptosis and autophagy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study investigated the effects of the natural compound Malformin A1 (MA1) on the cytoskeleton that regulates cell proliferation and migration. Disruption of the cytoskeleton can impair these processes and promote cancer cell death. MA1 disrupted cytoskeletal organization, induced DNA damage, inflammation, activated autophagy, and pyroptosis ...
Nada Abdullah Hassan, Ikram A. Burney, Shika Hanif Malgundkar, Siva Ramamoorthy, Ressin Varghese, Mohamed A. Al‐Kindi, Hamad Al Riyami, Shadia Al Bahlani, Sergey Dobretsov, Syed Imran Hassan, Benjamin K. Tsang, Yahya Tamimi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionomycin suppresses cancer cell growth by disrupting mitochondrial transcription

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this study, we identify a new function for the selective Ca2+ ionophore, ionomycin, as an inhibitor of mitochondrial transcription. Both total and nascent RNA analyses revealed that ionomycin treatment reduces the transcription of mitochondrial genes.
Lishen Wang, Mingqiang Deng, Dongmei He, Diqin Lai, Dongjun Liu, Dengyong Zhu, Zhenhua Zhang, Peng Tang, Chuanman Zhou, Menghui Yin, Xichen Bao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source