Results 41 to 50 of about 39,020 (265)

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique for Multiclass Imbalance Problems

open access: yesIEEE Access
Multi-class imbalanced datasets present significant challenges in many real-world classification tasks, where certain classes are severely underrepresented.
Jiao Wang, Norhashidah Awang
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Balancing Data Using Synthetic Data on the Performance of Machine Learning Classifiers for Intrusion Detection in Computer Networks

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
Attacks on computer networks have increased significantly in recent days, due in part to the availability of sophisticated tools for launching such attacks as well as the thriving underground cyber-crime economy to support it. Over the past several years,
Ayesha Siddiqua Dina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Controlled Synthetic Samples and Impact of Hyper-Tuning Parameters to Effectively Classify the Complex Structure of Overlapping Region

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
The classification of imbalanced and overlapping data has provided customary insight over the last decade, as most real-world applications comprise multiple classes with an imbalanced distribution of samples.
Zafar Mahmood   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is Diabetic Retinopathy Grading Biased by Imbalanced Datasets?

open access: yes, 2022
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the most severe complications of diabetes and the leading cause of vision loss and even blindness. Retinal screening contributes to early detection and treatment of diabetic retinopathy. This eye disease has five stages, namely normal, mild, moderate, severe and proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
Monteiro, Fernando C., Rufino, José
openaire   +3 more sources

Deciphering transcriptional plasticity in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma reveals alterations in sensory neuron innervation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic sensory neurons innervating healthy and PDAC tissue were retrogradely labeled and profiled by single‐cell RNA sequencing. Tumor‐associated innervation showed a dominant neurofilament‐positive subtype, altered mitochondrial gene signatures, and reduced non‐peptidergic neurons.
Elena Genova   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regularization for Deep Imbalanced Regression Based on Quantitative Relationship

open access: yesBig Data Mining and Analytics
Imbalanced datasets are prevalent in real life. The imbalanced datasets pose challenges for classification and regression tasks. Compared to imbalanced classification, imbalanced regression deals with continuous labels. The positional relationship of the
Heng Zhao, Jiehao Chen, Xianghua Fu
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary deep belief networks with bootstrap sampling for imbalanced class datasets

open access: yesIJAIN (International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics), 2019
Imbalanced class data is a common issue faced in classification tasks. Deep Belief Networks (DBN) is a promising deep learning algorithm when learning from complex feature input.
A’inur A’fifah Amri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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