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Microbial hydroxylation of imidacloprid for the synthesis of highly insecticidal olefin imidacloprid

Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2005
Microorganisms that bring about the aerobic transformation of imidacloprid (IMI) were isolated and screened, and the microbial regio- and stereoselective hydroxylation of IMI was studied. Some bacteria and fungi transformed IMI to 5-hydroxyl IMI. Bacterium Stenotrophomonas maltophilia CGMCC 1.1788 resting cells transformed IMI into R-5-hydroxyl IMI at ...
Yi-jun, Dai   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Polypyrole, polyaniline and sodium alginate biocomposites and adsorption-desorption efficiency for imidacloprid insecticide.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2020
In view promising adsorption efficiency of biocomposites, the removal of imidacloprid was studied using biocomposites of polypyrole (PPY), polyaniline (PAN) and sodium alginate (Na-Alginate) with peanut husk (PH).
Faiza Ishtiaq   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chemosensory Proteins Protect Nilaparvata lugens from Imidacloprid by Sequestering the Insecticide and Facilitating Metabolic Detoxification.

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
The involvement of chemosensory proteins (CSPs) in binding to insecticides has been implicated. However, our understanding of CSP-mediated insecticide resistance remains limited.
Mengqing Deng   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fatal intoxication with imidacloprid insecticide

The American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2008
Imidacloprid [1-(6-chloro-3-pyridylmethyl)-N-nitroimidazolidin-2-ylideneamine, CAS 138261-41-3] belongs to a relatively new class of insecticidal chemistry, the chloronicotinyl neonicotinoid compounds. Animal studies indicate relatively low toxicity to mammals. Despite wide usage in some countries, the understanding of human poisoning is quite limited.
Shahin, Shadnia   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Imidacloprid affects human cells through mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress.

Science of the Total Environment
Given their relatively low persistence and mammalian toxicity, neonicotinoid pesticides have been extensively used worldwide and are omnipresent in the environment.
Fenghua Wei   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Persistence and Metabolism of Imidacloprid in Rice

Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2014
Imidacloprid is a systemic insecticide which gives effective control of plant and leaf hoppers in rice. The persistence and metabolism of imidacloprid in paddy leaves, rice grains, bran, straw and husk were studied following two applications of imidacloprid (Confidor 17.8 SL) @ 20 and 80 g a.i. ha(-1) at an interval of 10 days.
Romila, Akoijam, Balwinder, Singh
openaire   +2 more sources

The toxicity effects of imidacloprid and chlorpyrifos on oxidative stress and blood biochemistry in Cyprinus carpio.

Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP
This study aimed to assess the toxicity effects of chlorpyrifos and imidacloprid, alone and in combination, on oxidative biomarkers and blood biochemistry of Cyprinus carpio.
M. Banaee   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Photochemistry of Imidacloprid in Model Systems

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2008
The photochemical behavior of the neonicotinoid insecticide imidacloprid was studied with regard to different chemical environments. Different model solvents simulated the structure moieties mainly occurring in waxes and cutin of the plant cuticle. Cyclohexane and cyclohexene substituted saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon chains, whereas ethanol and
Nicole, Schippers, Wolfgang, Schwack
openaire   +2 more sources

A Proteomic Profile of Imidacloprid and its Active Metabolites Desnitro-Imidacloprid and Imidacloprid-Olefin in Human Neural Cells

2023
Neonicotinoids are a popular class of pesticides around the world and have been shown to bind both insect and mammalian nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Imidacloprid (IMI), is amongst the most commonly used neonicotinoids in agriculture and domestic, non-industrial, applications but shows strong toxic effects in many organisms.
openaire   +1 more source

ASSESSMENT OF IMIDACLOPRID IN BRASSICA ENVIRONMENT

Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B, 2001
Imidacloprid was applied as seed treatment (Gaucho 70 WS, 5 and 10 g ai kg(-1) seed) and foliar spray (Confidor 200 SL, 20 and 40 g ai ha(-1)) at 50% pod formation stage on mustard (Brassica campestris Linn.) to control mustard aphid, Lipaphis erysimi Kalt. It was detectable upto 82 and 96 days in plants after sowing from lower and higher doses of seed
R, Kumar, A K, Dikshit
openaire   +2 more sources

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