Pediatric HIV immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome [PDF]
Little is known regarding HIV immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in children. As the antiretroviral therapy roll out has gathered pace since 2004 in resource-limited settings, pediatric immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome has emerged as a clinical challenge.The incidence of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome appears to be ...
David R, Boulware +2 more
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Drug allergy and non-HIV immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome
Non-HIV immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (non-HIV IRIS) is associated with the recovery from an immunocompromised condition. It is defined as inflammatory disorders caused by antigens, including drugs or pathogenic microorganisms present prior
Hirohiko Sueki +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome Following Remission of Cushing’s Syndrome and Review of Literature [PDF]
The current study aims to report cases of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) following Cushing’s syndrome (CS) treatment and elucidate various presentations of IRIS and its management.
Mintu M. Baruah +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Impact of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome on antiretroviral therapy adherence
Jean B Nachega,1,2,4 Chelsea Morroni,1 Richard E Chaisson,2–4 Rene Goliath,1 Anne Efron,4 Malathi Ram,2 Gary Maartens11University of Cape Town, Department of Medicine, Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Cape Town, South Africa; 2Johns Hopkins ...
Nachega JB +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in children [PDF]
Paradoxical deterioration due to immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) occurs in up to 21% of children initiating antiretroviral therapy. Mycobacterial diseases are the most common, with BCG-vaccine adenitis predominating in infants and M ...
Helena Rabie +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
A Case Report of Atypical Oral Angiolymphoid Hyperplasia With Eosinophilia (ALHE) Presenting as an Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome in a Patient With HIV [PDF]
A 35-year-old man with uncontrolled human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection presented with a pharyngeal plaque-like lesion after recommencing antiretroviral treatment (ART).
Rose Haywood, Jeffrey Post
doaj +2 more sources
Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) is associated with either worsening of a recognized infection (paradoxical IRIS) or an unrecognized infection (unmasking IRIS), which occurs in the setting of improved immunologic function. Most patients presenting with IRIS should be maintained on antiretroviral therapy (ART) along with treatment for ...
Dagan Coppock, William R. Short
openaire +2 more sources
Cryptococcal immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome
The epidemiology and pathogenesis of, and risk factors for, cryptococcal immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (CM-IRIS) are reviewed with an emphasis on how new insights inform a rational management approach and prevention strategies.Risk factors for paradoxical CM-IRIS are a low inflammatory response and CD4 cell count at baseline, rapid immune
Nicky, Longley +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
The immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome and antiretroviral therapy
Although generally mild, severe immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome may complicate antiretroviral therapy, and it may be difficult to differentiate from treatment failure or toxicity. This article looks at diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of severe infectious manifestations of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome.
Lorent, N. +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome describes a collection of inflammatory disorders associated with paradoxical deterioration of various pre-existing processes following start of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in human ...
Mukhopadhyay Partha +4 more
doaj +1 more source

