Results 21 to 30 of about 1,474 (223)

Sexually dimorphic dorsal coloration in a jumping spider: testing a potential case of sex-specific mimicry

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2021
To avoid predation, many animals mimic behaviours and/or coloration of dangerous prey. Here we examine potential sex-specific mimicry in the jumping spider Habronattus pyrrithrix.
Collette Cook   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data for: Imperfect ant mimicry contributes to local adaptation in a jumping spider

open access: yes, 2023
Putative ant mimicry is a remarkable example of an evolutionary strategy that can be well integrated into the framework of natural selection and adaptation.
Zeng, H
core   +2 more sources

Model aversiveness and the evolution of imperfect Batesian mimics. [PDF]

open access: yesBehav Ecol, 2023
There are numerous examples of Batesian mimics that only imperfectly resemble their models. Given that inaccurate mimics are known to be predated more frequently than accurate ones, imperfect mimicry therefore poses something of a conundrum. One putative
Pike TW, Burman OHP.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Characterising the phenotypic diversity of Papilio dardanus wing patterns using an extensive museum collection. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The history of 20th Century evolutionary biology can be followed through the study of mimetic butterflies. From the initial findings of discontinuous polymorphism through the debates regarding the evolution of mimicry and the step-size of evolutionary ...
Martin J Thompson   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predation by avian predators may have initiated the evolution of myrmecomorph spiders

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Myrmecomorphy is a strategy utilized by a variety of species, among which spiders are the most common. It is supposed that myrmecomorphy tends to be selected by predator avoidance of preying on ants rather than by blind ant workers.
Petr Veselý   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How does viewing angle affect the perceived accuracy of Batesian mimicry in hoverflies? [PDF]

open access: yesBehav Ecol
Despite Batesian mimicry often eliciting predator avoidance, many Batesian mimics, such as some species of hoverfly (Syrphidae), are considered to have an “imperfect” resemblance to their model.
Baker L, Taylor C, Gilbert F, Reader T.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The evolution of imperfect mimicry [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral Ecology, 2002
Examples of imperfect resemblance between Batesian mimics and their models appear widespread in the natural world, but so far few quantitative models have been proposed to explain the phenomenon. I used a simple signal detection model to show that the relationship between model--mimic similarity and mimic effectiveness is typically nonlinear.
openaire   +1 more source

THE EFFECT OF ALTERNATIVE PREY ON THE DYNAMICS OF IMPERFECT BATESIAN AND MÜLLERIAN MIMICRIES [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution, 2004
Both Batesian and Müllerian mimicries are considered classical evidence of natural selection where predation pressure has, at times, created a striking similarity between unrelated prey species. Batesian mimicry, in which palatable mimics resemble unpalatable aposematic species, is parasitic and only beneficial to the mimics.
Leena, Lindström   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The functional significance of aposematic signals: geographic variation in the responses of widespread lizard predators to colourful invertebrate prey. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Conspicuous colouration can evolve as a primary defence mechanism that advertises unprofitability and discourages predatory attacks. Geographic overlap is a primary determinant of whether individual predators encounter, and thus learn to avoid, such ...
Hui-Yun Tseng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From cues to signals: evolution of interspecific communication via aposematism and mimicry in a predator-prey system. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Current theory suggests that many signaling systems evolved from preexisting cues. In aposematic systems, prey warning signals benefit both predator and prey. When the signal is highly beneficial, a third species often evolves to mimic the toxic species,
Kenna D S Lehmann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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