Results 11 to 20 of about 9,138 (211)

Causal inference: relating language to event representations and events in the world

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
Events are not isolated but rather linked to one another in various dimensions. In language processing, various sources of information—including real-world knowledge, (representations of) current linguistic input and non-linguistic visual context—help ...
Yipu Wei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discourse anaphoricity vs. perspective sensitivity in emoji semantics

open access: yesGlossa, 2023
This paper aims to provide a foundation for studying the interplay between emoji and linguistic (natural language) expressions; it does so by proposing a formal semantic classification of emoji- text combinations, focusing on two core sets of emoji: face
Elsi Kaiser   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Implicit Causality and Consequentiality and Effect of Pronoun Resolution/Quality of Use among EFL Learners [PDF]

open access: yesمجلة الدراسات الإنسانية والأدبية, 2020
Implicit causality (IC) and Implicit Consequentiality (IR) are identified as universal attributes or elements that affect pronoun use because they arise from verb or adverb biases.
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Chain Mining of Hazard Sources in Metro Operation System Safety: A New Method to Mine and Control Risk for Safety Management

open access: yesUrban Rail Transit, 2023
With the promotion of the major strategy of national transportation power, the super-large-scale metro operation network has become an inevitable trend, and operation safety has become increasingly prominent.
Ding Xiaobing   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Causal Information Extractor for Unobserved Causes

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
Causal inference aims to faithfully depict the causal relationships between given variables. However, in many practical systems, variables are often partially observed, and some unobserved variables could carry significant information and induce causal ...
Keng-Hou Leong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward a Multi-Column Knowledge-Oriented Neural Network for Web Corpus Causality Mining

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
In the digital age, many sources of textual content are devoted to studying and expressing many sorts of relationships, including employer–employee, if–then, part–whole, product–producer, and cause–effect relations/causality.
Wajid Ali   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shift in tax burden and its impact on economic growth in the European Union

open access: yesActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 2013
This article deals with a tax burden in the European Union in as financial and economic crisis has impacted also on tax systems in the European Union. Governments’ tax measure aims to consolidate public finance and promote an economic growth. The article
Irena Szarowská
doaj   +1 more source

Improving Causality Induction with Category Learning

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2014
Causal relations are of fundamental importance for human perception and reasoning. According to the nature of causality, causality has explicit and implicit forms. In the case of explicit form, causal-effect relations exist at either clausal or discourse
Yi Guo, Zhihong Wang, Zhiqing Shao
doaj   +1 more source

Tactical mission event logic graph construction for Network-Centric Warfare

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2022
Constructing a Tactical Mission Event Logic Graph (TMELG) can assist military staff to analyze the composition and evolution process of tactical missions.
Hui Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune to Situation: The Self-Serving Bias in Unambiguous Contexts

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
Traditionally, the self-serving bias has been investigated in ambiguous contexts in which participants work on tasks that measure novel abilities before making attributions without clear criteria for success or failure feedback.
Xiaoyan Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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