Results 131 to 140 of about 1,563,953 (295)
Tariff Protection, Import Substitution, and Investment Efficiency: Reply
Ronald Soligo, Joseph J. Stern
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Doxorubicin‐induced cardiomyopathy involves mitochondrial energy metabolism dysfunction, exacerbated by cardiomyocyte‐specific Slc25a49 deficiency via oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) suppression and glycolysis activation. The Slc25a49–glucose‐6‐phosphate (G6P)–activator protein‐1 (AP‐1) axis drives myocardial injury by upregulating Sln, disrupting ...
Sitong Wan+16 more
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A high‐resolution image‐based multiphase and multi‐physics modelling framework is developed to decouple structural changes in the membrane electrode assemblies of high‐temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells. These changes are then digitally combined to show how morphological defects such as membrane pores, catalyst cracks, and phase migration ...
Jianuo Chen+13 more
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Thermally Cured Sulfonated para‐PBI as Ion Solvating Membrane for Use in Water Electrolysis
The cMS‐PBI membrane is designed to be free of the known breaking points which limit the lifetime of membranes in alkaline electrolysis systems. As supported by high conductivity and 6 months ex situ stability test, the cMS‐PBI ion solvating membrane can substitute anion exchange membranes and thus can reduce the cost of green hydrogen by increasing ...
Asridin Dayan+5 more
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Stringency and dissimilarity of Maximum Residue Levels affect bilateral agri‐food trade stability
Abstract Food standards are rising in both prevalence and stringency. They protect consumers and may enhance demand stability but also pose compliance challenges to producers, with ambiguous effects on the stability of trade relationships. We analyze the impact of importers' Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) along with bilateral MRL dissimilarity between ...
Helena Engemann+2 more
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Popular political attitudes in Samoa: Findings of the Pacific Attitudes Survey
Abstract Popular political attitudes surveys have been conducted globally for several decades, but the Pacific region remains an exception. This paper presents the findings of the first Pacific Attitudes Survey (PAS), conducted in Samoa from December 2020‐January 2021.
Michael Leach+9 more
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Strategic export policy with foreign direct investment and import substitution
Richard G. Harris, Nicolas Schmitt
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The effect of geographical denomination on the uptake of fungus‐resistant grapes
Abstract Grape production for wine making is of great economic and cultural importance in Europe, but is heavily dependent on pesticides. Reducing pesticide use and associated risks is a policy goal in several countries, particularly in Europe. The most effective strategy to substantially reduce pesticide use in grape production is the planting of ...
Lucca Zachmann+2 more
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The path to kina convertibility: An analysis of Papua New Guineaʼs foreign exchange market
Abstract Papua New Guinea (PNG) has faced a foreign exchange (forex) shortage since 2015. The Bank of PNG has resorted to forex rationing to protect reserves, leading to a large backlog of orders and import compression. This paper surveys the structure of PNGʼs forex market and analyses recent market conditions.
Martin Davies, Marcel Schröder
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Did Import Substitution Promote Growth in the Late Nineteenth Century?
Douglas A. Irwin
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