Results 141 to 150 of about 74,863 (268)

Optimization of time modulated array antennas based on improved gray wolf optimizer

AIP Advances
With the widespread application of intelligent optimization algorithms in engineering and scientific fields, the need for their improvement and optimization is increasingly evident.
TianNing Zhu, Yan Liu, JianHui Li, WanRu Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial influences on immune modulation and colorectal cancer progression through combined transcriptomic and microbiomic analysis

iMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 1, March 2026.
Schematic representation of the distinct tumor microenvironment characteristics in CA1 and CA2 subtypes. CA1 illustrates an immune‐active tumor microenvironment characterized by elevated infiltration of immune cells, particularly CD8 + T cells and macrophages, and enhanced IFN‐γ signaling.
Shuting Xia, Likun Wang, Yangzhuo Xu, Jiaqi Zhang, Zeyang Zhou, Libing Sun, Heng Li, Chungen Xing, Jialu Mao, Yina Liu, Fulin Yang, Ling Zhong, Jiancheng Xu, Xiaodong Yang, Zhemin Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermometer Ions, Internal Energies, and In‐Source Fragmentation in Ambient Ionization

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, Volume 45, Issue 2, Page 260-281, March/April 2026.
ABSTRACT Ionization and fragmentation are at the core of mass spectrometry. But they are not necessarily separated in space, as in‐source fragmentation can also occur. Here, we survey the literature published since our 2005 review on the internal energy and fragmentation in electrospray ionization sources.
Emilie Bertrand, Valérie Gabelica
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking Potential Construction Waste Streams and Their Climate Impact: Life Cycle Assessment‐Based Targets for Strategic Planning of Construction Processes

Sustainable Development, Volume 34, Issue S2, Page 280-295, March 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigates how construction waste intensity affects greenhouse gas emissions (GHGe), analyzing data from 345 buildings constructed between 2007 and 2025. Using material waste rates (MWR) from previous cases, it predicts climate impacts based on typical material compositions.
Lea Hasselsteen, Aleksander P. Otovic, Harpa Birgisdóttir, Kai Kanafani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

NIGWO-iCaps NN: A Method for the Fault Diagnosis of Fiber Optic Gyroscopes Based on Capsule Neural Networks

Micromachines
When using a fiber optic gyroscope as the core measurement element in an inertial navigation system, its work stability and reliability directly affect the accuracy of the navigation system.
Nan Lu, Huaqiang Zhang, Chunmei Dong, Hongtao Li, Yu Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in Dietary Exosome‐Like Nanoparticles: Preparation, Nutritional Functions, Bioactive Delivery Efficacy, Human Health Effects, and Future Product Development

Small Structures, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
This graphical abstract summarizes the current advances in dietary exosome‐like nanoparticles (ELNs), highlighting their biogenesis pathways (MVB‐dependent, vacuole‐mediated, and EXPO routes), molecular composition (nucleic acids, lipids, proteins, and bioactive compounds), and major preparation strategies including differential ultracentrifugation ...
Nidesha Randeni, Jinhai Luo, Min‐Hsiung Pan, Baojun Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Day‐Ahead Scheduling for Dynamic Distribution Network Configuration Optimization Considering Reconfiguration Frequency Constraints

IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Volume 21, Issue 3, Page 352-363, March 2026.
As distributed energy resources (DERs) penetration increases, complex power flows lead to challenges such as voltage violations, system congestion, and increase of distribution loss. To effectively address these issues and enhance energy efficiency, an hourly dynamic system configuration optimization method is essential, as traditional annual and ...
Shanghong Xie, Akihisa Kaneko, Yutaka Iino, Yasuhiro Hayashi, Ryohei Momokawa, Hiroyuki Yabe, Shinya Naoi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Mass Conservation Model to Study the Evolution of Coastal Soft Cliffs Driven by Sea Level Rise Over Multi‐Century Timescales

Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Soft cliffed coasts are particularly vulnerable to erosion and their retreat depends on environmental, geological and geomechanical factors. In this work, we use a mathematical modeling approach to understand effects of future global sea level rise on these coasts over multiple centuries.
M. Appleton, R. Briganti, N. Dodd, A. Payo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frozen Soil Hydrological Processes and Their Effects: A Review and Synthesis

Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract Frozen soils, including seasonally frozen ground and permafrost, are rapidly changing under a warming climate, with cascading effects on water, energy, and carbon cycles. We synthesize recent advances in the physics, observation, and modeling of frozen‐soil hydrology, emphasizing freeze–thaw dynamics, infiltration regimes and preferential flow,
Ying Zhao, Ce Zheng, Alexander Gelfan, Kunio Watanabe, Haojie Liu, Stephanie Wright, Xiaolong Wu, William Quinton, Yi Wang, Shuhua Yi, Yongyong Zhang, Yujie Shi, Wentao Jiao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Significant Influence of Lateral Carbon Fluxes on Regional U.S. Carbon Budgets

Global Biogeochemical Cycles, Volume 40, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Observations of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) are expected to play a critical role in monitoring, reporting, and verification designed to track progress toward the reduction goals of greenhouse gas emissions. In this study, we construct a comprehensive regional carbon budget for seven National Climate Assessment regions of the contiguous ...
B. Byrne, J. Liu, G. M. Domke, S. M. Ogle, G. D. Ferreira, Y. M. Bar‐On, H. Nesser, E. Bilir, A. A. Bloom, D. J. Hayes, B. Poulter, K. W. Bowman, K. J. Davis   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source