Results 41 to 50 of about 444,680 (253)

Impuestos a los asalariados. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
El impuesto directo al trabajo, de 1972 a 1980, manifestó en general una tendencia a crecer como porcentaje del ingreso total. Desde 1980 se estableció la forma impositiva indirecta, el IVA, con una tasa del 10%, la cual se incrementó al 15% para 1983 ...
Bouzas Ortíz, Alfonso   +1 more
core  

Reform Agendas in National Recovery and Resilience Plans: Partisan Politics and Domestic Usages of Europe

open access: yesJCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, Volume 64, Issue 1, Page 75-99, January 2026.
Abstract This article examines the agency of national executives in shaping the reform agendas within the National Recovery and Resilience Plans (NRRPs) under the EU's Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF). Through a comparative analysis of NRRPs drafting in Germany, France, Italy and Spain, and an in‐depth longitudinal study of Italy, we argue that ...
Enrico Borghetto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of tree height and age on leaf drip‐tip morphology in lowland tropical rainforest trees

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3766-3777, December 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Across biomes, plant form and function are driven largely by variation in climate, particularly the availability of light and water. Strong gradients of these resources also exist within plant communities.
Emma C. Grover   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparación de impuestos como porcentaje del precio de las bebidas azucaradas en América Latina y el Caribe*

open access: yesRevista Panamericana de Salud Pública
Objetivo. Los impuestos selectivos al consumo pueden utilizarse para reducir el consumo de bebidas azucaradas, un importante factor de riesgo prevenible de las enfermedades no transmisibles.
Maxime Roche   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Los impuestos y el mal manejo de los programas sociales

open access: yesUniversita Ciencia, 2022
Los impuestos son la fuente de contribuciones que más ingresos genera al Estado mexicano y tienen por objetivo solventar el gasto social y así cumplir con el fin de bienestar que debe gozar una población.
José Miguel Miranda Hernández
doaj   +1 more source

La moralidad ciudadana en el pago de impuestos: reto formativo en ética social para México [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
El pago de impuestos en cualquier economía se presenta con una actitud variada de parte del ciudadano que depende de diversos factores tanto externos como psicológicos y que ocasionan niveles de recaudación no esperados y diversos.
Hinojosa Cruz, Adriana Verónica
core  

The Political Determinants of Oral Health Inequalities: Lessons in Policy Development and Implementation From Six Case Studies

open access: yesCommunity Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, Volume 53, Issue 5, Page 514-532, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Objectives Oral diseases are the most prevalent diseases globally, affecting almost half of the world's population with a disproportionate burden on the most vulnerable groups. Despite growing attention on the social and commercial determinants of health, there is still a largely unexplored area in understanding the political determinants of ...
Stefan T. Serban   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nerd Harder: A Typology of Techno‐Legal Solutionist Logics in Child Online Safety Laws

open access: yesPolicy &Internet, Volume 17, Issue 3, September 2025.
ABSTRACT As jurisdictions worldwide grapple with regulating social media's effects on youth, US state legislatures have emerged as important laboratories for “techno‐legal solutionism”—the belief that complex social problems can be solved through legally mandated technical fixes.
Amanda Reid, Lorcan Neill, Evan Ringel
wiley   +1 more source

Reputation management in turmoil—An analysis of the clashing narratives in the introduction of a “salmon tax” in Norway

open access: yesReview of Policy Research, Volume 42, Issue 5, Page 1303-1321, September 2025.
Abstract This study deals with reputation management, addressing collective issues, strategic communication by the government, and the dynamics between this communication and counter‐symbols from societal stakeholders. Empirically, it examines the political debates in Norway in recent years regarding the conflict over establishing a “ground rent” tax ...
Tom Christensen, Per Lægreid
wiley   +1 more source

Experimentos de política fiscal por el lado de la oferta en un modelo monetario de crecimiento endógeno [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
En este trabajo nos preguntamos, en el marco de un modelo de crecimiento endógeno con acumulación de capital humano, en un contexto determinista, si es posible reducir el tipo impositivo de diferentes impuestos financiadores de una senda predeterminada ...
Ruiz Andújar, Jesús
core   +1 more source

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