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In-group favoritism and discrimination among multiple out-groups [PDF]
Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2017 Abstract In this study, we investigate how and why people discriminate among different groups, including their in-group and multiple out-groups. In a laboratory experiment, we use dictator games for five groups to compare actual transfers to in-group and out-group agents with the respective beliefs held by dictators and recipients in these groups. We
Grimm, Veronika +2 more
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Trust and In-Group Favoritism in a Culture of Crime [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2014 We use experiments in high schools in two neighborhoods in the metropolitan area of Palermo, Italy to experimentally demonstrate that the historical informal institution of organized crime can undermine current institutions, even in religiously and ethnically homogeneous populations. Using trust and prisoner's dilemma games, we found that students in a
Meier, Stephan +2 more
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Economic and evolutionary hypotheses for cross-population variation in parochialism
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013 Human populations differ reliably in the degree to which people favor family, friends and community members over strangers and outsiders. In the last decade, researchers have begun to propose several economic and evolutionary hypotheses for these cross ...
Daniel Jacob Hruschka, Joseph eHenrich
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Prosociality as response to slow- and fast-onset climate hazards
Global Sustainability, 2022 Non-technical summary More and more people around the globe experience climate hazards. For vulnerable populations, these hazards not only cause significant physical damages, but can also affect the way people interact with each other.
Ivo Steimanis, Björn Vollan
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Cross-national in-group favoritism in prosocial behavior: Evidence from Latin and North America [PDF]
Judgment and Decision Making, 2018 As individuals from different nations increasingly interact with each other, research on national in-group favoritism becomes particularly vital. In a cross-national, large-scale study (N = 915) including representative samples from four Latin American ...
Susann Fiedler +3 more
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The sense of belonging reduces ingroup favoritism in children
Frontiers in Psychology, 2022 Belonging is an important motive for intergroup behavior. Adults display pronounced ingroup favoritism when the sense of inclusion by an ingroup is decreased or threatened.
Joo Hyang Park, Kyong-sun Jin
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Sociological Science, 2020 Globalization makes cross-national encounters increasingly common. Hesitant cooperation across national, ethnic, and cultural boundaries, however, undercuts the microlevel stabilizers of global integration and, most importantly, the willingness to share ...
Felix Bader, Marc Keuschnigg
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SAGE Open, 2023 Terrorist threats and attacks provide major risks and sources of public crises in the 21st century. New probabilistic computing technologies possess the capability of increasing the success of identifying terrorist threats and solving cybersecurity and ...
Torsten Reimer, Nathanael Johnson
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Love thy Neighbour… or not: Christians, but not Atheists, Show High In-Group Favoritism
Secularism and Nonreligion, 2021 Atheists are among the most disliked groups in America, which has been explained in a variety of ways, one of which is that atheists are hostile towards religion and that anti-atheist prejudice is therefore reactive.
David Speed, Melanie Brewster
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Evolutionarily stable in-group favoritism and out-group spite in intergroup conflict [PDF]
Journal of Theoretical Biology, 2011 We study conflict between two groups of individuals. Using Schaffer`s (1988) concept of evolutionary stability we provide an evolutionary underpinning for in-group altruism combined with spiteful behavior towards members of the rival out-group. We characterize the set of evolutionarily stable combinations of in-group favoritism and out-group spite and ...
Konrad, Kai A., Morath, Florian
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