Results 31 to 40 of about 2,861 (230)

The development of ingroup favoritism in repeated social dilemmas

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
In two comprehensive and fully incentivized studies, we investigate the development of ingroup favoritism as one of two aspects of parochial altruism in repeated social dilemmas. Specifically, we test whether ingroup favoritism is a fixed phenomenon that
Angela Rachael Dorrough   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Victim Sensitivity and Proposal Size Modulate the Ingroup Favoritism During Fairness Norm Enforcement

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
People show a strong aversion to inequality and are willing to sacrifice their own interests to punish violations of fairness norms. Empirical research has found that group membership could influence the fairness judgment and norm enforcement of the ...
Zhen Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Groupwise information sharing promotes ingroup favoritism in indirect reciprocity

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2012
Background Indirect reciprocity is a mechanism for cooperation in social dilemma situations. In indirect reciprocity, an individual is motivated to help another to acquire a good reputation and receive help from others afterwards. Another aspect of human
Nakamura Mitsuhiro, Masuda Naoki
doaj   +1 more source

Reducing Youth In-Group Favoritism to Address Social Injustice

open access: yesPolicy Insights from the Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2022
Social injustices toward minority groups are pervasive around the world, and further exacerbated by global threats such as COVID-19 and climate change. Prosocial tendencies, such as empathy, moral reasoning, and helping behaviors directed only toward members of one's own social groups, discriminate against outgroups, and can perpetuate an unjust ...
Gustavo Carlo   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Women’s Underrepresentation in Corporate Power in Norway and US: Beyond In-group Favoritism

open access: yesNordic Journal of Working Life Studies, 2021
Despite increasing gender-equality in many areas, corporate power is still strongly male-dominated. Prevailing research often relies on the cognitive, demand-side mechanism of in-group favoritism based on single-country studies to produce generalized ...
Sigtona Halrynjo, Mary Blair-Loy
doaj  

The black sheep effect in young psychology students

open access: yesPsicodebate, 2015
One thesis of Social Identity Theory developed by Henri Tajfel proposes the existence of in-group favoritism. Judgments related to in-group members are more favorable than those referred to out-groups subjects in order to sustain a positive social ...
Elena Zubieta   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is there prejudice from thin air? Replicating the effect of emotion on automatic intergroup attitudes

open access: yesBMC Psychology, 2020
Background Previous studies showed that anger, rather than sadness, created automatic intergroup bias in a minimal group context. Methods The current research reports a single study (N = 99) aiming to replicate this finding and further to test whether ...
Junhua Dang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Group bias under uncertain environment: A perspective of third-party punishment

open access: yesActa Psychologica, 2023
Third-party punishment (TPP) effectively promotes social cooperation and maintains social norms in which equity plays a decisive role. When third-party and players are affiliated with different groups, there are two distinct phenomena—in-group favoritism
Haibo Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do We Harm Others Even if We Don't Need To?

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
Evolutionary explanations of the co-existence of large-scale cooperation and warfare in human societies rest on the hypothesis of parochial altruism, the view thatin-group pro-sociality and out-group anti-sociality have co-evolved.
Maria Paula eCacault   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Criterion‐Related Validity of the Neuropsychological Quick Assessment for Screening Cognitive, Motor, and Behavioral Impairments in Patients With Pediatric Brain Tumors: An Observational Pilot Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neuropsychological complications may impair the qualitative prognosis of patients with pediatric brain tumors. However, multifaceted evaluations cannot be conducted in all patients because they are time consuming and burdensome for patients.
Ami Tabata   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy