Results 91 to 100 of about 114,749,788 (242)

Thermal behavior of native, washed and steam exploded lignocellulosic biomass samples [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The aim of this study was to evaluate the chemical changes in the main components (cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin) of various lignocellulosic biomass samples during the steam explosion pretreatment. Pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-
Jakab, Emma   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Coordination‐Tuned Iridium Single‐Atom Nanozymes Boost Multienzyme Activity for Colorimetric Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Breaking the coordination symmetry of Ir single‐atom sites through asymmetric Ir–N3S1 engineering tailors interfacial electron transfer, oxygen activation, and multienzyme‐like catalytic pathways. Operando spectroscopy and theoretical modeling uncover the atomic‐level origin of activity enhancement, providing a strategy for designing multifunctional ...
Tao Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

(Fe4N/GaN)@GC: A Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for High‐Performance Rechargeable Zinc‐Air Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates that an unprecedented Fe4N/GaN heterostructure, stabilized by a graphitized carbon shell, induces interfacial charge redistribution and optimizes oxygen‐intermediate adsorption, enabling highly efficient bifunctional ORR/OER electrocatalysis for rechargeable zinc‐air batteries.
Xin‐Yuan Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning Framework for Oil Shale Pyrolysis State Recognition Using Bionic Electronic Nose

open access: yesInternational Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Real-time monitoring of the pyrolysis state of oil shale is crucial for precisely controlling heating temperature and duration, which can significantly reduce extraction costs.
Yuping Yuan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isothermal Gasification of in Situ/ex Situ Coal Char with CO2 in a Micro Fluidized Bed Reaction Analyzer

open access: yes, 2015
The so-called micro fluidized bed reaction analyzer (MFBRA) was adopted to implement the isothermal gasification of in situ coal char with CO2 under minimized external diffusion inhibition. It was done by keeping the reaction atmosphere and temperature
Xu, Guangwen   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Cicada Wing‐Inspired Skeleton‐GO Networks in Melamine Foams for Multifunctional High‐Performance Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the intricate microstructure of cicada wings, researchers developed a novel in situ skeleton‐graphene membrane architecture within lightweight foams. This bioinspired design dramatically enhances multifunctional performance: vibration attenuation time decreases by ∼83.3%, damping capacity increases by ∼179.3%, and compressive modulus rises ...
Jigang Feng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric Single‐Atom Catalysts Govern Diffusible and Non‐Diffusible Non‐Radical Pathways for Selective Degradation of Antibiotic Resistance Genes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Asymmetric single‐atom metal‐nitrogen‐carbon catalysts modulate the non‐radical pathway during peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation. A fundamental contrast was revealed between diffusible singlet oxygen (1O2) and non‐diffusible electron‐transfer pathways (ETP) in antibiotic resistance gene (ARG) degradation.
Chen Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insight into catalytic effects of alkali metal salts addition on bamboo and cellulose pyrolysis

open access: yesnpj Materials Sustainability
Alkali metal compounds have vital influence on biomass pyrolysis conversion. In this study, cellulose, and bamboo catalytic pyrolysis with different alkali metal salts catalysts (KCl, K2SO4, K2CO3, NaCl, Na2SO4, and Na2CO3) were investigated in the fixed-
Wei Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single–Atom Iron Sites Enable Enhanced Arsenic Removal From Water Through Synergistic Adsorption–Oxidation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single–atom iron anchored on nitrogen–doped porous biochar exhibited ultra–efficient performance, exceptional environmental resilience, and integrated adsorption–oxidation functionality. The multifunctional architecture of the support and the unparalleled reactivity of single–atom iron underpinned the cooperative adsorption and oxidation of As(III ...
Tao Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Mechanism of the Pyrolysis of a Lignin Monomeric Model Compound by in situ FTIR

open access: yesBioResources, 2014
The in situ Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy technique was used as an online method for fundamental mechanistic studies of the pyrolysis of a lignin monomeric model compound.
Cheng Hao, Shubin Wu, Chao Liu
doaj   +1 more source

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