Results 51 to 60 of about 517,738 (337)

Long-term Risk of Neuropsychiatric Disease After Exposure to Infection In Utero.

JAMA psychiatry, 2019
Importance The developmental origins of mental illness are incompletely understood. Although the development of autism and schizophrenia are linked to infections during fetal life, it is unknown whether more common psychiatric conditions such as ...
B. al-Haddad, B. Jacobsson, S. Chabra, D. Modzelewska, E. Olson, R. Bernier, D. Enquobahrie, H. Hagberg, S. Östling, Lakshmi Rajagopal, K. A. Adams Waldorf, V. Sengpiel   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Natural in utero infection of neonatal calves with bovine viral diarrhoea virus on a large dairy farm in Saudi Arabia

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, 2011
The dairy industry is a large and important business in Saudi Arabia. Although farms are administered to high international standards, some reproduction problems, of uncertain aetiology, are encountered.
Eltayb M. Abuelzein, Mofeed A. Al-Khaliyfa, Ahmed A. Gameel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of intrauterine exposure to synthetic glucocorticoids on fetal, newborn, and infant hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function in humans : a systematic review [PDF]

, 2009
BACKGROUND: Synthetic glucocorticoids are commonly used in reproductive medicine. Fetal organ systems are highly sensitive to changes in the intrauterine environment, including overexposure to glucocorticoids.
1994 Effect of corticosteroids for fetal maturation on perinatal outcomes, Alkalay, Anderson, Andrews, Arlt, Arnold, Asa, Ashwood, Audus, Baker, Ballabh, Ballard, Ballard, Bamberger, Banks, Banks, Barbazanges, Battin, Baulieu, Benassayag, Benediktsson, Bertram, Bettendorf, Blanford, Blettner, Blumenfeld, Bolt, Bolt, Bradley, Bresson, Brosnan, Brown, Burlet, Buske-Kirschbaum, Buske-Kirschbaum, Buske-Kirschbaum, Buske-Kirschbaum, Buttgereit, Carroll, Cattarelli, Charmandari, Christopher Pryce, Chrousos, Cintra, Clifton, Cole, Condon, Crowley, Crowley, Cummings, Czock, Dalziel, Davis, Davis, Dawes, De Kloet, De Kloet, de Kloet, De Kloet, de Kloet, de Weerth, Dean, Dean, Diederich, Diego, Dobbing, Doyle, Dörr, Dörr, Dwan, Easterbrook, Ebrecht, Felszeghy, Fiad, Ford, French, French, Fries, Gatelais, Gayrard, Gennser, Giannakoulopoulos, Giannakoulopoulos, Gibbs, Gitau, Gitau, Glover, Goland, Grier, Grossmann, Gunther Meinlschmidt, Gutteling, Haley, Hanna, Hauser, Haussmann, Heckmann, Heim, Herman, Hingre, Holsboer, Högger, Ioannidis, Jahnukainen, Jaquier, Jeffray, Jobe, Jüni, Kairalla, Kajantie, Kajantie, Kalabis, Kalabis, Kamphuis, Kanitz, Kapoor, Kapoor, Karemaker, Kari, Karlsson, Karssen, Kauppila, Kavelaars, Keene, Kirschbaum, Klemcke, Kononen, Korte, Krauer, Lee, Lee, Lee, Levine, Levitt, Liggins, Liggins, Lindh, Lindsay, Little, Loebstein, MacArthur, Macnaughton, Manabe, Marinoni, Marion Tegethoff, Mark, Mark, Matthews, McAlister, Meadow, Mears, Meijer, Melby, Mesiano, Miller, Modi, Moss, Muneoka, Murphy, Murphy, Murphy, Murphy, National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Panel, Nelson, Nelson, Ng, Ng, Ng, Ng, Ng, Ng, Ng, Noguchi, Nomura, Noorlander, Nordenström, Nykänen, O'Regan, O'Shea, Oelkers, Ohrlander, Ohrlander, Oken, Olufemi, Osathanondh, Owen, Ozawa, Pacheco, Paddock, Parker Jr, Parker Jr, Patel, Peets, Pepe, Pepe, Petersen, Petersen, Petraglia, Petropoulos, Phillips, Pryce, Pryce, Reichardt, Reis, Rizvi, Roberts, Rocci Jr, Rosati, Samtani, Sandesh Kiran, Sapolsky, Sánchez, Schatz, Schwab, Schwab, Seckl, Seckl, Seckl, Serón-Ferré, Shulman, Sippell, Sloboda, Speirs, Speiser, Stein, Streeten, Stroup, Sucheston, Sun, Sybulski, Szabó, Taylor, Tenhola, Teramo, Terrone, Terrone, Thliveris, Trestman, Tsigos, Uhr, Uno, van der Heide-Jalving, Van Hoof, van Runnard Heimel, van Runnard Heimel, Veldhuis, Veldhuis, Vogl, Walters, Watterberg, Welberg, White, Whittaker, Wilson, Wittekind, Yates, Yeh, Yeh   +257 more
core   +2 more sources

The rate of X-ray-induced DNA double-strand break repair in the embryonic mouse brain is unaff ected by exposure to 50 Hz magnetic fi elds [PDF]

, 2015
Following in utero exposure to low dose radiation (10 – 200 mGy), we recently observed a linear induction of DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) and activation of apoptosis in the embryonic neuronal stem/progenitor cell compartment.
Ahlbom IC, Bayer SA, Brenner DJ, Cox J, Crumpton MJ, Ding GR, Draper G, Elizabeth Ainsbury, Fedele G, Gatz SA, Greenland S, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Ivancsits S, Jackie Haines, Kabacik S, Lagroye I, Lara Barazzuol, Lisa Woodbine, Luukkonen J, Luukkonen J, Maeda K, Mairs RJ, Margaret Coster, Mettler FA, Mitsuhashi T, O’Dea AR, Penny Jeggo, Pontious A, World Health Organization (WHO), Zenon Sienkiewicz, Zhao L   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

Neonatal abstinence syndrome: Pharmacologic strategies for the mother and infant. [PDF]

, 2016
Opioid use in pregnancy has increased dramatically over the past decade. Since prenatal opioid use is associated with numerous obstetrical and neonatal complications, this now has become a major public health problem.
Davis, Jonathan M., Kraft, Walter K., Stover, Megan W.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Gene expression and DNA methylation as mechanisms of disturbed metabolism in offspring after exposure to a prenatal HF diet[S]

Journal of Lipid Research, 2019
Exposure to a prenatal high-fat (HF) diet leads to an impaired metabolic phenotype in mouse offspring. The underlying mechanisms, however, are not yet fully understood.
Sven H. Rouschop, Tanja Karl, Angela Risch, Petronella A. van Ewijk, Vera B. Schrauwen-Hinderling, Antoon Opperhuizen, Frederik J. van Schooten, Roger W. Godschalk   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Utero Autoamputation of a Fetal Sacrococcygeal Teratoma: A case report

Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, 2023
Introduction: Sacrococcygeal teratomas are typically benign tumors containing endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm derived tissues. They are the most common extragonadal fetal tumor and arise from the sacrococcygeal junction.
Robert William Stout, Jr., Nicolle M. Burgwardt, Lawrence Willis, James W. Eubanks, III   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bespoke Programmable Interpenetrating Elastomer Network Composite Laryngeal Stent for Expedited Paediatric Laryngotracheal Reconstruction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A programmable interpenetrating double‐network architecture, created via 3D‐TIPS printing and resin infusion, synergistically combines thermoplastic and thermosetting elastomers to balance structural rigidity and surface softness—crucial for paediatric laryngeal stents.
Elizabeth F. Maughan, Lei Wu, Dong Zhang, Linxiao Wu, Graca Ferreira Vaz Pinto Mendes, Wanqiao J. Tu, Heping Ma, Toby J. Proctor, Colin R. Butler, Thomas Kjærgaard, Mark W. Lowdell, Martin A. Birchall, Robert E. Hynds, Richard Hewitt, Wenhui Song   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The long-term impact of folic acid in pregnancy on offspring DNA methylation : follow-up of the Aberdeen folic acid supplementation trial (AFAST) [PDF]

, 2018
Funding This work was supported by the NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre at the University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust and the University of Bristol.
Atkinson, Charlotte, Bhattacharya, Sohinee, Campbell, Doris, Gaunt, Tom, Hall, Marion, Herbert, Georgia, Kazmi, Nabila, McArdle, Wendy, Ness, Andy, Relton, Caroline L., Richmond, Rebecca C., Ring, Susan, Sharp, Gemma C., Smith, George Davey, Taylor, Caroline   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

The impact of HIV exposure and maternal Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection on infant immune responses to bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccination. [PDF]

, 2015
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to assess the effect of maternal HIV and Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection on cellular responses to bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) immunization. DESIGN: A mother-infant cohort study.
Adegnika, Borges-Almeida, Brahmbhatt, Chougnet, Clerici, Combadiere, Cotton, Dauby, Economides, Elliott, Elrefaei, Embree, Epalza, Hanekom, Jones, Kampmann, Kemp, Koyanagi, Kuhn, Madhi, Malhotra, Malhotra, Mansoor, Marinda, Mazzola, McNally, Miles, Nakiyingi, Newell, Nielsen, Ono, Otieno, Puissant-Lubrano, Rahman, Resino, Rich, Roederer, Scholzen, Schramm, Schramm, Shapiro, Soares, Torre, Van Rie, Velilla, Weir   +45 more
core   +2 more sources