Results 131 to 140 of about 2,741,348 (370)

CaseReportBench: An LLM Benchmark Dataset for Dense Information Extraction in Clinical Case Reports [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Rare diseases, including Inborn Errors of Metabolism (IEM), pose significant diagnostic challenges. Case reports serve as key but computationally underutilized resources to inform diagnosis. Clinical dense information extraction refers to organizing medical information into structured predefined categories.
arxiv  

Pregnancy Complications in Fetal Congenital Heart Disease: A Result of Common Early Developmental Pathways Rather Than Fetal Hemodynamics

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The aim of this study was to compare placenta‐related complications (adverse placental syndrome) between different types of fetal CHD based on cardiac hemodynamics. Method All CHD cases diagnosed prenatally by fetal ECHO during 2009–2023 were selected.
Maartje C. Snoep   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spina bifida as a multifactorial birth defect: Risk factors and genetic underpinnings

open access: yesPediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Abstract Spina bifida is a birth defect resulting from abnormal embryonic development of the neural tube. Though spina bifida is divided into several subtypes, myelomeningocele—the most severe form of spina bifida often associated with a markedly diminished quality of life—accounts for a significant portion of cases.
Ethan S. Wong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on renal calculus associate with inborn error of metabolism. [PDF]

open access: yesZhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban, 2023
Song Y, Zhao C, Li D.
europepmc   +1 more source

The untapped power of a general theory of organismal metabolism [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
What makes living things special is how they manage matter, energy, and entropy. A general theory of organismal metabolism should therefore be quantified in these three currencies while capturing the unique way they flow between individuals and their environments. We argue that such a theory has quietly arrived -- 'Dynamic Energy Budget' (DEB) theory --
arxiv  

European Consensus on Malabsorption—UEG & SIGE, LGA, SPG, SRGH, CGS, ESPCG, EAGEN, ESPEN, and ESPGHAN

open access: yesUnited European Gastroenterology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Malabsorption is a complex and multifaceted condition characterised by the defective passage of nutrients into the blood and lymphatic streams. Several congenital or acquired disorders may cause either selective or global malabsorption in both children and adults, such as cystic fibrosis, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI), coeliac ...
Marco Vincenzo Lenti   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Congenital biotinidase deficiency – MRI findings in two cases

open access: yesIndian Journal of Radiology and Imaging, 2019
Congenital biotinidase deficiency is a rare inborn error of metabolism that most commonly presents in infantile age group. Diffusion changes on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are sparsely described in the literature.
Rahul S Ranjan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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