Results 91 to 100 of about 22,626 (260)

Interpreting the structure–function relationship in high myopia‐associated glaucoma: A review

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Visual field (VF) interpretation in high myopia‐associated glaucoma (HMG) is challenging due to frequent structure–function discordance and coexisting myopia‐related changes. These changes may reduce the reliability of conventional structure–function mapping and increase the risk of misclassifying non‐glaucomatous VF abnormalities as ...
Ruby S. Chan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant incisional hernias [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
INTRODUÇÃO: A correção de hérnias incisionais abdominais permanece como um dos procedimentos cirúrgicos mais comuns uma vez que ela ocorre em cerca de 11% das laparotomias. Vários são os fatores de risco. Surgem, em geral, nos primeiros cinco anos após a
DEUTSCH, Claudio Roberto   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Inhibition of Fibroblast Activation Protein‐α Ameliorates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration via Reduced Vascular Invasion in Cartilage Endplate

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration showing that FAP‐α promoted angiogenesis, cytokine release and ECM degradation in the CEP degeneration of the intervertebral disc through upregulating the PI3K/Akt/HIF‐1α/VEGFA pathway. ABSTRACT Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a primary cause of low back pain, with the development of new blood vessels being a key ...
Hao‐Wei Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hernia fibroblasts lack β-estradiol induced alterations of collagen gene expression

open access: yesBMC Cell Biology, 2006
Background Estrogens are reported to increase type I and type III collagen deposition and to regulate Metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2) expression. These proteins are reported to be dysregulated in incisional hernia formation resulting in a significantly ...
Junge Karsten   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A multicenter prospective study of patients undergoing open ventral hernia repair with intraperitoneal positioning using the monofilament polyester composite ventral patch : interim results of the PANACEA study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This study assessed the recurrence rate and other safety and efficacy parameters following ventral hernia repair with a polyester composite prosthesis (Parietex™ Composite Ventral Patch [PCO-VP])
Berrevoet, Frederik   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Five Advances in Benign Pancreatic Surgery in the Last 50 Years

open access: yes
World Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Stephan B. Dreyer, Rowan W. Parks
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term outcomes of gastric bypass surgery in two Lusitano foals: Contemporary evidence for surgical decision‐making

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Gastric outflow obstruction (GOO) occasionally requires surgical intervention in foals when medical management fails. Current literature lacks consensus on several surgical decisions, with most comprehensive reports dating back over a decade. Critical aspects—including jejunal loop orientation and necessity of jejunojejunostomy—remain debated ...
P. Fernández Hernández   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small-bite versus conventional midline fascial closure in abdominal surgery: a prospective observational cohort study

open access: yesBMC Surgery
Background Incisional hernia is the most common long-term complication following abdominal surgery, resulting in considerable morbidity and the need for reoperation.
Elvin Tanrıverdi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Newly identified intervertebral fat pad degenerates after intervertebral disc injury in a rat model of degeneration

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
This study characterizes a newly‐described intervertebral fat pad (IVFP) anterior to rat IVDs, with evidence for its existence in mice and human IVDs as well. In rats, the IVFP gradually degenerated following IVD injury with changes in adipocyte size and fibrous tissue infiltration, suggesting it could play a functional role in IVD health and ...
Niklas H. Koehne   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An investigation of the functional significance of the pyramidalis muscle using shear wave elastography

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
The pyramidalis (Py) is a small triangular‐shaped anterior abdominal wall muscle, the function of which remains uncertain. We used shear wave elastography to test the hypothesis that Py contributes to stiffness of the linea alba. Our results indicate that Py contraction results in a significant increase in LA stiffness, supporting the previously ...
Craig L. Short   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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