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Market Reform and the Widening of the Income Gap
Social Sciences in China, 2011在市场化过程中，中国出现了收入差距不断扩大的趋势，从而社会上出现了一些将收入差距扩大的原因归结为市场化改革的错误认识。本文通过对我国改革开放以来收入分配格局变化的主要特点和导致收入差距扩大的原因加以细致实证分析， 对一些模糊认识加以澄清。本文认为在个人收入差距扩大的诸多因素中，传统计划 体制遗留下来的一些制度和政策，在部门利益和地方利益驱使下新形成的有悖于市 场体制规则的制度和政策，政府对市场缺失和市场扭曲采取的不作为态度，对资本 节制和劳动保护的不足，政府对经济的过度干预，成为导致收入差距扩大和收入分 配不公的最重要因素。 关键词: 收入差距 改革 城乡 中国 In the course of marketization in China, there has been a trend for ...
Li Shi, Zhao Renwei
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Alleviating the Residents' Income Gap in China
2012 Second International Conference on Business Computing and Global Informatization, 2012The main reasons of the excessive residents' income gap in China are the lower proportions of labor payment and residents' income in the first distribution and redistribution, and enterprises and government have occupied the residents' income. As for the unfair income distribution, it appears mostly because of the imperfect political and economic ...
Wenyi Dong, Xinyu Sun
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Neurology, 2011
The gap in median income between primary care physicians and specialists is well-publicized. Health care policy discourse that focused on this gap currently pits primary care physicians against all specialists. However, a number of specialists are also nonprocedural in that they derive the bulk of their income from evaluation and management ...
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The gap in median income between primary care physicians and specialists is well-publicized. Health care policy discourse that focused on this gap currently pits primary care physicians against all specialists. However, a number of specialists are also nonprocedural in that they derive the bulk of their income from evaluation and management ...
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The “Income Gap” and the Health of Arts Nonprofits
Nonprofit Management and Leadership, 2000AbstractThis article addresses the widening gap between costs and revenues for many arts nonprofits; it examines the most common explanations for the problem, categorizes possible solutions, and suggests practical strategies for implementation. This study suggests that a critical difference exists between large and small arts firms, which in turn ...
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The Primary Care–Specialty Income Gap: Why It Matters
Annals of Internal Medicine, 2007A large, widening gap exists between the incomes of primary care physicians and those of many specialists. This disparity is important because noncompetitive primary care incomes discourage medical school graduates from choosing primary care careers.
Thomas, Bodenheimer +2 more
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The Gender Income Gap and the Role of Education
Sociology of Education, 2007Education is thought to be the pathway to success for disadvantaged groups. Given that young women now match or surpass men's educational achievements on many measures, how do they fare in terms of equal earnings? Would further educational changes matter for closing any existing gap? Analyzing data from the National Educational Longitudinal Survey, the
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The global income gap to a healthy diet
2023Access to a healthy diet is a fundamental human right, yet a significant portion of the global population faces barriers to realizing this right. Conventional poverty metrics are designed to adequately capture caloric needs but they are inadequate for capturing other essential nutritional requirements.
Stehl, Jonas +2 more
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Worsening income gaps and a sustainable future
International Journal of Social Economics, 2002To resolve the wide and growing disparity of incomes within the USA and between highly and poorly developed countries, self‐empowerment of the poor – while devoutly to be encouraged and wished for – will not suffice without continued and enhanced global commitments of assistance from private, public domestic and international governments and ...
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