Impact of Rural E-Commerce on Farmers’ Income and Income Gap
Rural e-commerce, as a new form of digital economy, is of great significance in promoting the income of rural households and realizing common prosperity.
Xin Guan, Lei He, Zhiquan Hu
doaj +2 more sources
The Income Gap in Voting: Moderating Effects of Income Inequality and Clientelism. [PDF]
AbstractWe investigated whether income gaps in voting turnout vary with country-level economic inequality, and whether this pattern differs between wealthier and less-wealthy countries. Moreover, we investigated whether the prevalence of clientelism was the underlying mechanism that accounts for the presumed negative interaction between relative income
Huijsmans T, Rijken AJ, Gaidyte T.
europepmc +8 more sources
Gender Income Gap among Cambodian Farmers: The Effects of Formal Credit Usage [PDF]
The purpose of this article is to analyze the determinants of the gender income gap among farmers in Cambodia, with a focus on the role of formal credit usage.
1588, Sam, Vichet
core +1 more source
Explaining the Role of the Gender Gap in Having Opportunities and Its Effects on the Poverty Gap [PDF]
Introduction: One of the most important goals of the third millennium is to promote gender equality. This means that women should have equal opportunities to develop their talents.
Kamran Rahimi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Research on the relationship between urbanization, industrial structure and urban-rural income gap-Taking Sichuan province as an example [PDF]
This paper selects three indicators of urbanization, industrial structure and urban-rural income gap to construct a three-dimensional VAR model. Through Granger causality test, impulse response function and variance decomposition methods, a dynamic ...
Li Bing, Liu Yinfeng
doaj +1 more source
Composition Component or Conditional Component? A New Explanation on the Change of the Income Gap among Chinese Residents from the Perspective of Counterfactual [PDF]
The income gap among residents is one of the important factors that restrict the development of economy and society. The emphasis of this study lies in investigating the reasons for the change of the income gap among Chinese residents.
Ma Jiqing, Luo Rundong
doaj +1 more source
The Grassland Ecological Compensation Policy (GECP) is a key set of policy instruments designed to alleviate grassland degradation and increase herdsmen’s income.
Mengmeng Liu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
أثر التکنولوجيا المالية على العدالة الاقتصادية [PDF]
Many countries seek to implement financial inclusion strategies because of their belief that access to financial services is an important step in reducing poverty and inequality, thus, achieving justice and reducing the gap between the poor and the rich,
ريهام أحمد ممدوح حسين
doaj +1 more source
Neuroanatomical Correlates of the Income-Achievement Gap [PDF]
In the United States, the difference in academic achievement between higher- and lower-income students (i.e., the income-achievement gap) is substantial and growing. In the research reported here, we investigated neuroanatomical correlates of this gap in adolescents ( N = 58) in whom academic achievement was measured by statewide standardized testing ...
Mackey, Allyson P +6 more
openaire +5 more sources
Inequality and income gaps [PDF]
This paper discusses inequality orderings based explicitly on closing up of income gaps, demonstrating the links between these and other orderings, the classes of functions preserving the orderings and applications showing their usefulness in comparison of economic policies.
openaire +2 more sources

