Results 21 to 30 of about 165,172 (288)

Well-Being, Inequality and Time: The Time-Slice Problem and its Policy Implications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Should equality be viewed from a lifetime or sublifetime perspective? In measuring the inequality of income, for example, should we measure the inequality of lifetime income or of annual income? In characterizing a tax as progressive or regressive,
Adler, Matthew D.
core   +5 more sources

Impact of natural disasters on income inequality in Sri Lanka [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We explore the relationship between natural disasters and income inequality in Sri Lanka as the first study of this nature for the country. The analysis uses a unique panel data set constructed for the purpose of this paper.
Abdullah   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

Metrics of ideal cardiovascular health are unequally distributed between peruvian men and women: Analysis of a national population-based survey in 2017

open access: yesInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2020
Background: To determine socioeconomic inequalities in cardiovascular health (CVH) metrics among Peruvian adults as well as differences according to sex.
Akram Hernández-Vásquez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Equity: A New Proposal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
What does distributive justice require of risk regulators? Various executive orders enjoin health and safety regulators to take account of “distributive impacts,” “equity,” or “environmental justice,” and many scholars endorse these requirements.
Adler, Matthew D.
core   +3 more sources

On income and wealth inequality in Turkey

open access: yesCentral Bank Review, 2018
In this paper, we study Turkey's income and wealth distribution using a model-based approach via a modified Aiyagari (1994) model. In doing so, we use recent parameter estimates for Turkey and calibrate our model to match Turkey's income and wealth ...
Orhan Torul, Oğuz Öztunalı
doaj   +1 more source

Food Insecurity and Conflict Events in Africa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The aim of this paper is to examine the relationship between food insecurity and conflict events short of war in Africa, taking account of a host of mediating factors, including the degree of inequality, the level of development, democratic quality ...
Badiuzzaman, M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Measuring internal inequality in capsule networks for supervised anomaly detection

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
In this paper we explore the use of income inequality metrics such as Gini or Palma coefficients as a tool to identify anomalies via capsule networks.
Bogdan Kirillov, Maxim Panov
doaj   +1 more source

A new way to measure the world's protected area coverage. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Protected areas are effective at stopping biodiversity loss, but their placement is constrained by the needs of people. Consequently protected areas are often biased toward areas that are unattractive for other human uses.
Lissa M Barr   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conceptualising quality early childhood education: Learning from young children in Brazil and South Africa through creative and play‐based methods

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Early childhood has increasingly been acknowledged as a vital time for all children. Inclusive and quality education is part of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, with the further specification that all children have access to quality pre‐primary education.
Laura H. V. Wright   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics in the Fitness-Income plane: Brazilian states vs World countries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper we introduce a novel algorithm, called Exogenous Fitness, to calculate the Fitness of subnational entities and we apply it to the states of Brazil.
Andrade, José S.   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

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