Results 91 to 100 of about 154,457 (306)

ANALISIS PENERAPAN PERHITUNGAN TAX PLANNING DENGAN METODE NET DAN METODE GROSS UP TERHADAP PPH BADAN

open access: yesKeberlanjutan, 2018
The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a comparison between the calculation of the net method and the tax gross-up method (income tax) body transform and minimize the tax owed.
Mahwiyah Mahwiyah
doaj   +1 more source

The Earned Income Tax Credit and Reported Self-Employment Income [PDF]

open access: yes
The Earned Income Tax Credit subsidizes earnings from both the wage sector and the self-employment sector. This paper uses tax return data to investigate how the EITC affects the reporting of self-employment income to the IRS.
Sara LaLumia
core  

Artificial Intelligence and Access to Justice at the ‘Shop Front’: The Potential and Limitations of Meeting Legal Need Through Technology

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In Australia, governments fund Community Legal Centres (CLCs) as part of the legal assistance sector (LAS) to meet the ‘legal needs’ of people experiencing disadvantage who cannot afford private legal services. Persistent unmet demand for CLCs is well‐documented. As artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in private legal practice to
Catherine Hastings   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Developments in Federal Individual Income Tax

open access: yes, 2019
Presentation on changes to federal income tax rules under the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs ...
Beebe, Joyce
core  

Quantifying the Sites of Government, Commercial, and Personal Systems‐Perpetrated Financial Abuse

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explores the institutional systems through which post‐separation financial abuse is perpetrated. While existing measures seek to quantify the harms experienced by women post‐separation, this study draws on financial, welfare and legal service casefiles to identify where such harms occur. Drawing on 76 de‐identified Victorian service
Kay Cook   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Income Tax System - An Overview [PDF]

open access: yes
Einkommensteuer, Doppelbesteuerung, Verbrauchsteuer, Steuersystem, OECD-Staaten, Income tax, Double taxation, Consumption tax, Tax system, OECD ...
Robin Boadway
core  

Developing a critical caste analysis within information science and technology: A research review: An annual review of information science and technology paper

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Caste—an ascriptive social hierarchy in South Asia and its diaspora—is a globalized phenomenon. Recent caste‐based discrimination, particularly in technology companies and anti‐caste efforts to address it, has compelled academia, policy, and the technology industry to better understand contemporary mechanics of caste.
Nayana Kirasur, Britt Paris
wiley   +1 more source

Personal Income Tax Elasticity in Turkey: 1975-2005 [PDF]

open access: yes
The estimation of tax elasticity; the response of tax revenues to changes in income, is important for at least three reasons: i) formulating government budgets and monitoring tax collections (Sen, 2002), ii) the specification of tax functions, iii) the ...
Yesim Kustepeli, Onur Sapci
core  

Progressivity of personal income tax in Croatia: decomposition of tax base and rate effects

open access: yes, 2006
This paper presents progressivity breakdowns for Croatian personal income tax (henceforth PIT) in 1997 and 2004. The decompositions reveal how the elements of the system – tax schedule, allowances, deductions and credits – contribute to the achievement ...
Urban, Ivica, Ivica Urban
core   +1 more source

School readiness and the good level of development: Policy constructions in English early childhood education

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper critically analyses how school readiness has been historically and discursively constructed in Early Childhood Education (ECE) policy in England over the past four decades. Using Bacchi's ‘What's the Problem Represented to be?’ framework and Foucauldian concepts of governmentality, the paper explores how school readiness has shifted
Louise Kay
wiley   +1 more source

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