Results 51 to 60 of about 1,495,174 (299)

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global identification from the equilibrium manifold under incomplete markets [PDF]

open access: yes
We show that even under incomplete markets, the equilibrium manifold identifies individual demands everywhere in their domains. For this, we assume conditions of smoothness, interiority and regularity, but avoid implausible observational requirements. It
Andres Carvajal, Alvaro Riascos
core   +2 more sources

Means testing and Social Security in the United States

open access: yesInternational Studies of Economics
This paper uses a heterogeneous‐agent overlapping‐generations model to examine the fiscal and distributional consequences of introducing a means test in US Social Security. I find that a means test, that is, conditioning benefit payments on a household's
Shantanu Bagchi
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Hedging in Incomplete Markets [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Pension Economics and Finance, 2014
We develop a robust optimal dynamic hedging strategy that takes both downside risks and market incompleteness into account for an agent who fears model misspecification. The robust agent is assumed to minimize the shortfall between the assets and liabilities under an endogenous worst case scenario by means of solving a min-max robust optimization ...
Shen, Sally   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Consumption dynamics in general equilibrium : a characterisation when markets are incomplete [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We introduce a methodology for analysing infinite horizon economies with two agents, one good, and incomplete markets. We provide an example in which an agent’s equilibrium consumption is zero eventually with probability one even if she has correct ...
Beker, Pablo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence of Equilibrium in Incomplete Markets with Non-Ordered Preferences [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we extend the results of recent studies on the existence of equilibrium in finite dimensional asset markets for both bounded and unbounded economies. We do not assume that the individual's preferences are complete or transitive.
Erkan Yalcin
core   +2 more sources

Inverse Design of Pre‐Strain via a Predictive Electromechanical Model for Enhanced Strain Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An analytical electromechanical model rooted in microcrack evolution mechanics is globally calibrated from only eight pre‐strain datasets, enabling prediction of the complete sensing response at untested pre‐strain values within the calibrated design space (R2 > 0.99).
Jia‐Chen Shang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergence in Incomplete Market Models

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Probability, 2000
This paper uses methods from nonstandard analysis to prove convergence results for incomplete financial markets. More precisely, it is shown that convergence of the underlying models in the sense of \(D^2\)-convergence as introduced by \textit{N. J. Cutland, E. Kopp} and \textit{W. Willinger} [Math. Finance 3, No.
Kopp, P., Wellmann, Volker
openaire   +3 more sources

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