Results 141 to 150 of about 12,689 (257)

The cost effectiveness of universal antenatal screening for HIV in New Zealand.

, 2003
OBJECTIVE: To model the incremental costs and benefits of a universal antenatal HIV screening programme in New Zealand (NZ). DESIGN: Cost effectiveness analysis, including only health service costs, using secondary data sources and expert opinion ...
Bramley, Dale, Graves, Nicholas, Walker, Damian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in Magnesium‐Based Thermoelectrics: A Critical Review

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnesium‐based thermoelectric materials have emerged as promising candidates for low‐to‐mid‐temperature energy conversion due to their abundance, low cost, and competitive performance. This review summarizes recent advances in Mg3X2, MgAgSb, and Mg2X systems, covering transport mechanisms, fabrication strategies, stability challenges, and device ...
Li‐Min Zhang, Li Zhang, Nan‐Hai Li, Yan‐Ling Yang, Xiao‐Lei Shi, Zhi‐Gang Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) of increased intervention effectiveness.

, 2014
The line graph illustrates the incremental cost-effective ratio (ICER) of the peer navigator and integrated case management hypothetical interventions compared to the next best alternative across a range of intervention effectiveness.
Joshua A. Salomon (118304), Benjamin P. Linas (565873), Sabrina A. Assoumou (565876), Arthur Y. Kim (565877), Jared A. Leff (565875), Bruce R. Schackman (343666), Devra M. Barter (565874), Milton C. Weinstein (219163)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Machine Learning Accelerated Computational Design of Bio‐Inspired Catalysts in the Nitrogen Reduction Reaction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We introduce a computational workflow that combines quantum chemical calculations and machine learning techniques to predict the catalytic performance of a wide range of catalysts in the nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR). The analysis of the trained models provides insights into the complex structure–activity relationship in experimental catalytic ...
Leonardo Di Ciano, Zihan You, Haoran Chen, Qifan Zhong, Rong‐Zhen Liao, Shaoqi Zhan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ambient Light‐Activatable Luminescent Particle‐Embedded Conformal Patch for Photochemical Tissue Bonding and Photobiomodulated Healing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We report a wearable photonic patch integrating room light‐ and sunlight‐activatable luminescent particles (RSLPs) for both photochemical tissue bonding and photobiomodulation. RSLPs harvest ambient light and emit red luminescence to drive chlorin e6–mediated collagen crosslinking.
Kyungjoo Jo, Seong‐Jong Kim, Seung Oh Jung, Kyeongtaek Lee, Mungu Kim, Kwanghyeon Park, Yewon Seo, Boram Park, Dongchul Jo, Jongshin Kim, Jin Huh, Hyemin Kim, Sei Kwang Hahn   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bias‐Field Free Single‐Frequency CW‐ODMR of Nitrogen‐Vacancy Centers in Diamond for the Detection of Transient Electrical Signals

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Simplified quantum sensing technique for the detection of short electrical signals occurring in neuronal signaling or bioinspired technologies. We demonstrate a single frequency continuous‐wave optically detected magnetic resonance (CW‐ODMR) approach to sense signals that can be as short as 0.2 ms.
João Paulo Silva, Orlando D. Cunha, Pedro Magalhães, Filipe Camarneiro, Jana B. Nieder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-Effectiveness Study of Difamilast 1% for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis in Adult Japanese Patients

Dermatology and Therapy
Introduction Difamilast has proven to be an effective treatment for the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD) in Japan, but its cost-effectiveness remains unknown.
Takeshi Nakahara, Shinichi Noto, Miyuki Matsukawa, Hiroe Takeda, Yilong Zhang, Tomohiro Kondo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss, Shiyi Wang, Brian P. Setzler, Yushan Yan, Adam Z. Weber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Label‐Free Detection of a Neurotransmitter Using an Aptamer‐Functionalized Amorphous IGZO Transistor

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
An aptamer‐functionalized amorphous IGZO thin‐film transistor enables label‐free electrical detection of the neurotransmitter serotonin under liquid‐gated operation. Stepwise surface functionalization ensures stable biomolecule integration and efficient electrostatic coupling.
Ngoc Thanh Ho, Sina Jamali, Nam‐Trung Nguyen, Tuan‐Khoa Nguyen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilizing Electrochemical Interfaces With Multifunctional Cobalt Nitride Layers

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Cobalt nitrides emerged recently as an interesting class of earth‐abundant oxygen evolution catalysts. Herein, plasma‐enhanced atomic layer deposition is used to synthesize multifunctional cobalt nitride layers that simultaneously protect and catalytically activate photoelectrode surfaces.
Matthias Kuhl, Lukas A. Kohlmaier, Sergej Levashov, Lukas M. Wolz, Sonja Matich, Nina Miller, Johannes Dittloff, Johanna Eichhorn   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source