Results 161 to 170 of about 199,658 (311)

Screening for Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Children and its Cost-Effectiveness. [PDF]

J Atheroscler Thromb
Nagahara K.
europepmc   +1 more source

CoRoFR: Community Detection of Feature Graph Improves Feature Selection Using Robust Fuzzy Rough Set

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
In machine learning, features often function as communities in many tasks, especially in medicine. However, existing feature selection methods struggle to mine feature collaborations, which can boost predictive performance. Moreover, they are noise‐sensitive, leading to suboptimal feature selection and accuracy degradation.
Duanyang Feng, Wenjian Liu, Sheng Peng, Yuankun Liu, Wanlei Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness analysis of artificial intelligence (AI) in earlier detection of liver lesions in cirrhotic patients at risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in Italy. [PDF]

J Med Econ
Maas L, Contreras-Meca C, Ghezzo S, Belmans F, Corsi A, Cant J, Vos W, Bobowicz M, Rygusik M, Laski DK, Annemans L, Hiligsmann M, EuCanImage Working Group, *EuCanImage Working Group.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hi‐LabSpermTracking: A Novel and High‐Quality Sperm Tracking Dataset with an Advanced Ensemble Detection and Tracking Approach for Real‐World Clinical Scenarios

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study presents Hi‐LabSpermTracking, a long‐duration, expert‐annotated sperm motility dataset for detection and tracking. It evaluates You Only Look Once version 8, Real‐Time Detection Transformer, and Simple Online and Realtime Tracking with a Deep Association Metric in three scenarios. The mean ensemble method improves tracking performance. Sperm
Abdulsamet Aktas, Gorkem Serbes, Hakkı Uzun, Merve Huner Yigit, Nizamettin Aydin, Hamza Osman Ilhan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Embolic Signal Analysis through Ensemble Deep Learning Techniques Utilizing Transfer Learning and Layer Freezing Strategies

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A 10‐convolutional neural network ensemble using transfer learning and layer freezing analyzes 400 Doppler‐ultrasound spectrograms to distinguish speckle, artifact, and ESs. Soft and hard voting drive performance to 96.7% accuracy and 96.5% F1, highlighting a practical route for early embolus detection and stroke‐risk mitigation.
M. Ikbal Karadeli, Berke Cansiz, Nizamettin Aydin, Gorkem Serbes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness analysis of screening for congenital Chagas disease in a non-endemic area. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Marraffa P, Dentato M, Nurchis MC, Angheben A, Olivo L, Barbera G, Damiani G, Gianino MM.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Clinlabomics‐Enabled Blending Ensemble Learning for Low‐Cost Pan‐Cancer Detection and Classification Using Routine Clinical Laboratory Data

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Researchers develop clinlabomics assisted for cancer identification, an artificial intelligence‐powered system using routine clinical lab data to detect and identify 10 cancer types. Tested on 19 199 individuals, it achieves 90.39% sensitivity and 82.41% specificity in cancer detection, with 72.57% accuracy in identifying specific cancer types ...
Bowen Zhang, Lin Li, Long Cheng, Yujie Liu, Zhaoqing Liu, Jiangpeng Wu, Pengyi Zhang, Jiarui Wang, Dekui Zhang, Shuyan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness of selective prophylactic mesh placement after stoma closure. [PDF]

Hernia
Ramírez-Giraldo C, Santamaría-Forero S.   +1 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Memimpedance‐Based Biomolecular Device for Adaptive Physical Reservoir Computing

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
By integrating fast‐switching ion‐channel‐based memristive and slow‐switching biomembrane‐based memcapacitive nodes within droplet interface bilayers, this hybrid memimpedance reservoir overcomes the memory‐nonlinearity trade‐off and extends temporal adaptability.
Ahmed S. Mohamed, Nicholas X. Armendarez, Md Sakib Hasan, Joseph S. Najem   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-utility analysis of Coronary Artery Calcium screening to guide statin prescription among intermediate-risk patients in Thailand. [PDF]

PLoS One
Wongyikul P, Phinyo P, Suwannasom P, Tantraworasin A, Saokaew S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source