Results 41 to 50 of about 112,281 (246)

Inferring Temporal Logic Properties from Data using Boosted Decision Trees [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Many autonomous systems, such as robots and self-driving cars, involve real-time decision making in complex environments, and require prediction of future outcomes from limited data. Moreover, their decisions are increasingly required to be interpretable to humans for safe and trustworthy co-existence.
arxiv  

Improving dose delivery in non‐coplanar cranial SRS: Stereoscopic x‐ray‐guided mitigation of table walkout errors

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Purpose Linear accelerator (LINAC)‐based single‐isocenter multi‐target (SIMT) treatment has streamlined the cranial stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) workflow. Though efficient, SIMT delivery adds additional challenges that should be considered, including increased sensitivity to rotational errors for off‐isocenter targets.
Yohan A. Walter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simplest Streaming Trees [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Decision forests, including random forests and gradient boosting trees, remain the leading machine learning methods for many real-world data problems, especially on tabular data. However, most of the current implementations only operate in batch mode, and therefore cannot incrementally update when more data arrive.
arxiv  

Icephobic Gradient Polymer Coatings Coupled with Electromechanical De‐icing Systems: A Promising Ice Repellent Hybrid System

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A hybrid system for de‐icing made of gradient polymer coatings, deposited on aluminum coupled with an electromechanical system, is demonstrated as an effective and durable strategy for reducing drastically ice adhesion. The system is capable of detaching ice blocks over the coating in less than 1 s, regardless of the ice type and covered area ...
Gabriel Hernández Rodríguez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness of infusion pumps to reduce errors in a Pediatric ICU

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Objective: To analyze cost-effectiveness and to calculate incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of the use of infusion pumps with drug library to reduce errors in intravenous drug administration in pediatric and neonatal patients in Intensive Care Units.
Roberto Carlos Lyra da Silva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cost-utility analysis of different venous access devices in breast cancer patients: a decision-based analysis model

open access: yesBMC Health Services Research, 2023
Background Venous access devices commonly used in clinical practice for long-term chemotherapy of breast cancer include central venous catheters (CVCs), peripherally inserted central venous catheters (PICCs), and implantable venous access ports (IVAPs ...
Na Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapy by physician–pharmacist combination and economic returns for cancer pain management in China: a cost-effectiveness analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Objective: To examine whether joint management of cancer pain by physicians and pharmacists in clinics provides economic advantages from the perspective of the Chinese healthcare system.Methods: From February 2018 to March 2020, 100 patients who visited ...
Xikui Lu   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

TD-GEN: Graph Generation With Tree Decomposition [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
We propose TD-GEN, a graph generation framework based on tree decomposition, and introduce a reduced upper bound on the maximum number of decisions needed for graph generation. The framework includes a permutation invariant tree generation model which forms the backbone of graph generation.
arxiv  

Bioinspired Design of Isotropic Lattices with Tunable and Controllable Anisotropy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces nested isotropic lattices, integrating architectural elements like nesting orders and orientations inspired by bioarchitectures. The design enables tunable anisotropy across nine mono‐nest and twenty multi‐nest lattices with 252 parametric variations, demonstrating transitions from shear‐ to tensile‐compression‐dominant behaviors ...
Ramalingaiah Boda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Costs and cost-effectiveness of integrated screening for non-communicable diseases in TB contacts

open access: yesIJTLD Open
BACKGROUND: Integrating non-communicable disease (NCD) screening into TB household contact investigations may identify undiagnosed NCDs and reduce the burden of both conditions.
Y. Hamada   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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