Results 71 to 80 of about 199,658 (311)

Predicting Facial Biotypes Using Continuous Bayesian Network Classifiers

Complexity, 2018
Bayesian networks are useful machine learning techniques that are able to combine quantitative modeling, through probability theory, with qualitative modeling, through graph theory for visualization.
Gonzalo A. Ruz, Pamela Araya-Díaz
doaj   +1 more source

Defect‐Mediated Scintillation in Fully Inorganic Perovskites via Water‐Induced 0D/3D Phase Modulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A reproducible synthesis to control 3D/0D phase ratios via water‐tuned solvent–antisolvent methods is presented. Enhanced scintillation yield and ultrafast decay are achieved. Defect‐driven emission mechanisms are revealed through cathodoluminescence and radioluminescence, shedding light on the underexplored role of the 0D Cs4PbBr6 and mixed 0D/3D ...
Mario Calora, Francesco Carulli, Nadir Vanni, Antonella Giuri, Elena Ferrari, Matteo Masino, Laura Lazzarini, Francesca Rossi, Gianluca Accorsi, Anna Moliterni, Davide Altamura, Cinzia Giannini, Luca Cappelletti, Gianluca Quarta, Alberto Quaranta, Rosanna Mastria, Anna Paola Caricato, Sergio Brovelli, Aurora Rizzo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Soft Magnetoactive Origami Actuators

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Soft magnetoactive films are 3D‐printed using ink with up to 75 wt.% ferromagnetic particles and dual UV/heat curing, then integrated with various origami structures. The films are flexible, magnetically responsive, and programmable, enabling flexible integration with origami without hindering shape‐changeability.
Sen Zhang, Yuan Li, Zimeng Li, Nabil Chedid, Peiqi Zhang, Ke Cheng, Xiaomeng Fang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir in COVID-19 patient groups at high risk for progression to severe COVID-19 in the Netherlands

Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation
Background Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir is indicated for the treatment of COVID-19 in symptomatic adults with increased risk for severe illness, not requiring supplemental oxygen yet. From a Dutch societal perspective, a cost-utility assessment of nirmatrelvir/
Carlos H. Arteaga Duarte, Michel L. Peters, Michelle H. M. de Goeij, Roy Spijkerman, Maarten J. Postma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microscopically Adaptable Bioink Guide Cell Compartmentalization toward Morphogenesis of a Functional Vasculature‐Like System

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Contractile vasculatures are fabricated through a one‐step bioprinting strategy. The adaptable microenvironment provided by ECM‐mimicking bioink triggers cell sorting and compartmentalization of endothelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells toward a histological configuration by focal adhesion kinase‐mediated upregulation of cell adhesion and ...
Jun Chen, Yuqiong Wu, Jiarong Huang, Junjin Jie, Chan Huang, Di Zhang, Yuxin Huang, Rui Mao, Ming Zhao, Lin‐Ping Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intersection Traffic Prediction Using Decision Tree Models

Symmetry, 2018
Traffic prediction is a critical task for intelligent transportation systems (ITS). Prediction at intersections is challenging as it involves various participants, such as vehicles, cyclists, and pedestrians.
Walaa Alajali, Wei Zhou, Sheng Wen, Yu Wang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Design and Evaluation of SLM‐Ti64 Implants for Enhanced Bone Regeneration

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
AI‐driven simulations of biological healing, combining biomechanical modeling and machine learning, enable personalized orthopedic treatments. By decoding healing patterns influenced by implants and patient‐specific factors, this approach advances fracture repair understanding, optimizes implant design, and supports precision medicine and sustainable ...
Muhammad Usama Zaheer, Muhammad Hassan Razzaq, Mehmet Fatih Aycan, Yogendra Kumar Mishra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions Between Active Matters and Endogenous Fields

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes endogenous field information and computational methods in contexts such as cancer, wounds, and biofilms. It organizes NAMs and AAMs by sensing, transmitting, and executing functions, compares their limitations, and from these contrasts proposes design strategies for next‐generation AAMs, offering perspectives to foster ...
Jinwei Lin, Qiaoxin Guan, Jiangqi Feng, Shuqin Chen, Leilei Xu, Jianguo Guan, Samuel Sánchez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness analysis of CTZ/TAZ for the treatment of ventilated hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia and ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia in Japan

BMC Health Services Research
Background Resistant bacterial infections, particularly those caused by gram-negative pathogens, are associated with high mortality and economic burdens.
Risako Takaya, Nobuyoshi Mori, Eiko Saito, Sachiko Ohde   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programming Defects and Cavities into Colloidal Crystals Engineered With DNA

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Seed‐mediated crystallization is adapted for colloidal crystals to design cavities and defect architectures through chemically programmed DNA sequences and appropriate seed particle geometry. This synthetic approach combines tenets from both atomic and colloidal crystallization to deliberately control defect formation in superlattices and enables the ...
Rachel R. Chan, Kaitlin M. Landy, Kyle J. Gibson, Sachin P. Kulkarni, Junjing Deng, Byeongdu Lee, Joseph McCourt, Soenke Seifert, Olivier J. G. L. Chevalier, Alexa M. Wong, Chaojian Chen, Peter H. Winegar, Koray Aydin, Chad A. Mirkin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source