Results 11 to 20 of about 703,754 (206)

Hemodynamic effects of incremental lung hyperinflation [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 2018
Dynamic hyperinflation (DH) is common in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and is associated with dyspnea and exercise intolerance. DH also has adverse cardiac effects, although the magnitude of DH and the mechanisms responsible for the hemodynamic impairment remain unclear.
William S, Cheyne   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Statistically Controlling for Confounding Constructs Is Harder than You Think. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Social scientists often seek to demonstrate that a construct has incremental validity over and above other related constructs. However, these claims are typically supported by measurement-level models that fail to consider the effects of measurement (un ...
Jacob Westfall, Tal Yarkoni
doaj   +1 more source

Intensive behavioural interventions based on applied behaviour analysis (ABA) for young children with autism: A cost-effectiveness analysis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
BackgroundThe economic and social costs of autism are significant. This study evaluates the cost-effectiveness of early intensive Applied Behaviour Analysis (ABA)-based interventions for autistic pre-school children in the UK.MethodsA de novo economic ...
Robert Hodgson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Does Knowledge Coupling Affect Firm’s Incremental Innovation? The Moderating Effects of Government Support Policies

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2021
Acquiring and combining different knowledge elements across organizational boundaries has become an important strategy for firms’ innovation outcomes.
Zhou Huiping, Yang Yuxin
doaj   +1 more source

Median-Based Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ICER) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Theory and Practice, 2012
Cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) is a type of economic evaluation that examines the costs and health outcomes of alternative strategies and has been extensively applied in health sciences. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER), which represents the additional cost of one unit of outcome gained by one strategy compared with another, has ...
Bang, Heejung, Zhao, Hongwei
openaire   +2 more sources

Uncertainty alters the balance between incremental learning and episodic memory

open access: yeseLife, 2022
A key question in decision-making is how humans arbitrate between competing learning and memory systems to maximize reward. We address this question by probing the balance between the effects, on choice, of incremental trial-and-error learning versus ...
Jonathan Nicholas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multilevel Linking Service Innovation, Service Sweethearting, and Brand Association: The Moderating Role of Sustainable Human Resource Management

open access: yesSAGE Open, 2021
This study investigated the effects of incremental service innovation on customer brand association and further explored the multilevel mediating and moderating variables underlying this link.
Meng-Hsiu Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Evolutionary Algorithm to Optimize Log/Restore Operations within Optimistic Simulation Platforms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In this work we address state recoverability in advanced optimistic simulation systems by proposing an evolutionary algorithm to optimize at run-time the parameters associated with state log/restore activities.
PELLEGRINI, ALESSANDRO   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Exemplar-Supported Representation for Effective Class-Incremental Learning [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Catastrophic forgetting is a key challenge for class-incremental learning with deep neural networks, where the performance decreases considerably while dealing with long sequences of new classes. To tackle this issue, in this paper, we propose a new exemplar-supported representation for incremental learning (ESRIL) approach that consists of three ...
Lei Guo   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

High resolution incremental stress testing of crushable granular materials [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2019
The incremental behaviour of crushable sands is investigated by means of a Discrete Element Method (DEM) based analogue. The DEM sample is subjected to a comprehensive set of small stress perturbations in the triaxial plane in order to identify the basic
Ciantia Matteo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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