Results 41 to 50 of about 2,731 (293)

Axiomatic decomposition of a zero-sum game: the penalty shoot-out case

MATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
The game of soccer has offered matter of wide scientific analysis about the effective application of the game theory in real-life. The field observations have often detected divergent behaviors from theoretical predictions.
Rolli Fernando, Fradinho João, Giorgetti Alessandro, Citti Paolo, Arcidiacono Gabriele   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic Dominance Analysis Without the Independence Axiom [PDF]

Management Science, 2017
We characterize the consistency of a large class of nonexpected utility preferences (including mean-variance preferences and prospect theory preferences) with stochastic orders (for example, stochastic dominances of different degrees). Our characterization rests on a novel decision theoretic result that provides a behavioral interpretation of the set ...
CERREIA VIOGLIO, SIMONE, MACCHERONI, FABIO ANGELO, MARINACCI, MASSIMO   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Optimal Choice and Beliefs with Ex Ante Savoring and Ex Post Disappointment [PDF]

, 2010
We propose a new decision criterion under risk in which individuals extract both utility from anticipatory feelings ex ante and disutility from disappointment ex post.
GOLLIER, Christian, Christian Gollier, MUERMANN, Alexander, Alexander Muermann   +3 more
core   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Cancer Multi‐Omics: A Review From the Data Pipeline Perspective

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The exponential growth of cancer multi‐omics data brings opportunities and challenges for precision oncology. This review systematically examines AI's role in addressing these challenges, covering generative models, integration architectures, Explainable AI for clinical trust, clinical applications, and key directions for clinical translation.
Shilong Liu, Shunxiang Li, Kun Qian
wiley   +1 more source

The Complexity of Mapping Customer Needs... (and the Myth of a Unanimous Customer)

MATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
Axiomatic Design and Complexity Theory as described by Suh focus heavily on the coupling often found in functional requirements. This is so fundamental to the analysis of the design that it is the core of the Axiom of Independence which examines the ...
Vossebeld Danielle M., Foley Joseph T., Puik Erik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abstract 3-Rigidity and Bivariate $C_2^1$-Splines I: Whiteley's Maximality Conjecture

Discrete Analysis, 2022
3-Rigidity and Bivariate $C_2^1$-Splines I: Whiteley's Maximality Conjecture, Discrete Analysis 2022:2, 50 pp. Suppose one realizes a graph $G$ by taking its vertex set to be a set of points $x_1,\dots,x_n$ in $\mathbb R^d$ and the edge joining $x_i$ to
Katie Clinch, Bill Jackson, Shin-ichi Tanigawa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shapley Additive Explanation for Local Class Differentiation: Local Explainability for Class Differentiation in Classification Models

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An instance‐level, model‐agnostic explanation of class differentiation is introduced through SHAP‐LCD, linking probability shifts to feature‐wise Shapley contributions. The method operates on tabular and image data and is released in a fully reproducible implementation, offering a transparent way to examine, at each instance, why predictive models ...
Roxana M. Romero Luna, Hugo A. Ordoñez Erazo, Carlos A. Cobos Lozada   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum probabilities from quantum entanglement: experimentally unpacking the Born rule

New Journal of Physics, 2016
The Born rule, a foundational axiom used to deduce probabilities of events from wavefunctions, is indispensable in the everyday practice of quantum physics.
Jérémie Harris, Frédéric Bouchard, Enrico Santamato, Wojciech H Zurek, Robert W Boyd, Ebrahim Karimi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Global Prospective Harmonization Framework for Suicidality, Anhedonia, and Obsessive‐Compulsive Symptoms in Psychiatric Genetic Studies: A Cross‐Continental Study Within the Ancestral Population Network

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aims to prospectively collect harmonized, quantitative, and dimensional psychiatric phenotypes (suicidality, anhedonia, and obsessive‐compulsive symptoms) and information on discrimination, stigma, and unfair treatment in up to 27,500 individuals across diverse ancestries and clinical populations for genetic analysis within the NIMH
Ana M. Diaz‐Zuluaga, Jacey L. Anderberg, Ana M. Ramirez‐Diaz, Andrea Horvath Marques, Catherine E. Rast, Daniel Bustamante, Deborah Jonker, Johanna Valencia‐Echeverry, Joseph Kyebuzibwa, Josselyn S. Muñoz, Kristien van der Walt, Mauricio Castaño Ramirez, Olivia Wootton, Renee M. Frederick, Rocky E. Stroud II, Ruben Gur, Sang Jin Rhee, Shaili C. Jha, Stella Gichuru, Susan Service, Victor I. Reus, Akena Dickens, Carlos Lopez‐Jaramillo, Carrie E. Bearden, Dan J. Stein, Ezra S. Susser, James J. Crowley, Jonathan Flint, Kenneth S. Kendler, Lukoye Atwoli, Michele T. Pato, Nelson B. Freimer, Roel A. Ophoff, Yong Min Ahn, Loes Olde Loohuis, Eric A. Storch, Bizu Gelaye   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Іndependence and impartiality of the court as elements of rule of law in civil procedure

Теорія і практика правознавства, 2019
The article is devoted to the analysis of the independence and impartiality of the court as constituting elements of the rule of law in civil procedure. The author concludes that it is necessary to interpret the concepts of independence and impartiality ...
Тетяна Андріївна Цувіна
doaj   +1 more source