Results 121 to 130 of about 27,220,972 (292)

An Independent Component Analysis Based Tool for Exploring Functional Connections in the Brain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This thesis describes the use of independent component analysis (ICA) as a measure of voxel similarity, which allows the user to find and view statistically independent maps of correlated voxel activity. The tool developed in this work uses a specialized
Rolfe, Sara
core  

Progress in bone tissue engineering biomaterials: Development, challenges, and prospects

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Scheme 1 Application of biomaterials in immunomodulation during bone tissue engineering. Abstract Bone defect repair remains a major clinical challenge in orthopedics. Over 2 million cases caused by trauma, tumors, and other factors occur annually, with large‐scale defects posing a particular bottleneck due to limited self‐healing capacity.
Yuanbin Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CW_ICA: an efficient dimensionality determination method for independent component analysis

open access: yesScientific Reports
Independent component analysis (ICA) is a widely used blind source separation method for signal pre-processing. The determination of the number of independent components (ICs) is crucial for achieving optimal performance, as an incorrect choice can ...
Yuyan Yi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Speech Recognition Deficits in Presbyacusis: Links to Cortical Structural and Functional Alterations

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To characterize speech recognition in presbyacusis and its associated neurophysiological and cortical structural features, and to explore structure‐function‐behavior relationships within the presbyacusis phenotype. Methods Thirty elderly patients with presbyacusis(HI) and thirty‐three healthy young controls(NH) completed a behavioral
Xiao‐Qian Ren   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascular Control‐Focused Surgical Strategy for Pterygopalatine and Infratemporal Fossa Tumors Using Multimodal Image Fusion Reconstruction

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To classify tumor–internal maxillary artery (IMA) spatial relationships in pterygopalatine and infratemporal fossa (PPF/ITF) tumors, develop a 3D fusion–guided vascular control‐focused surgical strategy, and evaluate its clinical impact.
Zi‐Cheng He   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mixed principal-component-analysis/independent-component-analysis transform for hyperspectral image analysis

open access: yes, 2007
Principal components analysis (PCA) and independent-component analysis (ICA) are widely used transforms to perform various tasks. Mixing both transforms has not been investigated.
Chang, Chein-I   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Climate exposure drives firm political behavior: Evidence from earnings calls and lobbying data

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.
Abstract When and how do firms engage in climate politics? We argue that regulatory concerns, business opportunities, and physical risks activate policy preferences and lobbying efforts. We measure firm‐level exposure to opportunity, regulatory, and physical aspects of climate change based on discussion in quarterly earnings call transcripts for 11,705
Christian Baehr   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Roles for IL‐4Rα and IL‐13Rα1 in Immune Cell Infiltration and Epithelial Remodeling in Experimental Eosinophilic Gastritis

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
This study described the development of an experimental model for eosinophilic gastritis (EoG). Experimental EoG recapitulates histopathological features of human disease. including foveolar elongation, fibrosis, eosinophilia, mastocytosis and shared transcriptional programs.
Anish Dsilva   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovative martial arts teaching methods based on deep reinforcement learning and biomechanics of movement

open access: yesDiscover Artificial Intelligence
To train martial arts effectively, it is necessary to make precise movements, have consistency in their biomechanics and receive feedback in a timely fashion.
Leishi Zheng, Junxian Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

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