Results 181 to 190 of about 32,702 (254)

Cerebrovascular flow‐mediated dilation in humans: Methodological challenges, physiological interpretation and future integrations

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Arterial shear‐mediated vasodilation is a well‐established measure of endothelial function and serves as a critical biomarker for cardiovascular disease risk. Endothelial function can be measured using a variety of experimental methodologies; however, the most widely adopted technique is ultrasound‐based flow‐mediated dilation (FMD), in which ...
Yi Zhen Bao, Tabitha V. Craig, Jenna C. McCrone, Kurt J. Smith, Michael M. Tymko   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Icariin-mediated structural stabilization of TNF-α triggers a pro-regenerative signaling switch for endothelial recovery after myocardial infarction. [PDF]

Front Pharmacol
Cao C, Liu Z, Yang L, Song J, Li L, Fu J, Liu J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Whole‐body hot water immersion effect on cerebral haemodynamics and subsequent cerebrovascular reactivity to carbon dioxide

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract To test the hypothesis that hot water immersion (HWI) improves cerebrovascular function via shear‐mediated mechanisms, this study determined cerebrovascular reactivity to carbon dioxide (CVRCO2${\mathrm{CV}}{{\mathrm{R}}_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$) before and after 60 min of 39°C HWI and a 21°C air control (CON) in 15 healthy ...
Samuel F. Leaney, Ester Tommasini, Guto W. Hughes, Alison M. Shepherd, Nyah D. Kingdon, Justin S. Lawley, Geoff B. Coombs, Jonathan P. Moore, Samuel J. Oliver   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preoperative Computed Tomography Colonography-Angiography for Vascular Mapping to Guide and Standardize D3 Lymphadenectomy in Right-Sided and Transverse Colon Cancer. [PDF]

Ann Gastroenterol Surg
Kato T, Kanemitsu Y, Miyake M, Tomizawa G, Takura K, Nagata H, Takamizawa Y, Moritani K, Tsukamoto S.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A comparison of normobaric and hypobaric hypoxia effects on cerebrovascular response pre and post maximal exercise

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract A lack of consensus remains on whether normobaric hypoxia (NH) and hypobaric hypoxia (HH) may differentially impact physiological factors affecting cerebrovascular regulation, particularly with an additional strenuous exercise component. We sought to compare the acute effects of NH and HH on global cerebral blood flow (gCBF) at an altitude ...
Rachel Turner, Giovanni Vinetti, Giacomo Strapazzon, Hannes Gatterer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebellar structure is abnormal in schizophrenia and deviates from bipolar disorder. [PDF]

Neuroimage Clin
Rashidi M, Morales J, Brodnick Z, Calhoun VD, Wolf RC, Mueller BA, Demro C, Sponheim SR, Turner JA.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cerebrovascular regulation during heat stress

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Given that the brain is a highly metabolic organ and is enclosed by the skull, effective regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF), not only for oxygen and nutrients supply but also as a means of convective heat exchange, is critical for preventing excessive elevations in brain temperature.
Kanoko Ito, Manabu Shibasaki
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Network Patterns in Patients With Multiple System Atrophy: Spatial Independent Component Analysis Using FDG-PET Data. [PDF]

Neurology
Wang H, Wang B, Liao Y, Jin N, Kang Y, Wang X, Li J, Wu S, Zhong Y, Dou X, Yu C, Feng K, Zhang H, Tian M, Luo W.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cerebral blood flow regulation, central arterial stiffness and traumatic brain injury: Effects of aerobic exercise training

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Advanced age is the strongest risk factor for Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRDs). Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has also been recognized as a risk factor for ADRD, potentially contributing to an earlier onset of the disease. Thus, elucidating the mechanisms underlying brain ageing and TBI is critical for developing strategies to ...
Tsubasa Tomoto, Kan Ding, C. Munro Cullum, Rong Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disorder-specific alterations of transient oscillatory dynamics during sleep across cortical and subcortical networks. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Biabani N, Ilic K, Birdseye A, Ivanenko O, Higgins S, Rosenzweig J, Cvetkovic Z, Nesbitt AD, Mutti C, Parrino L, Naismith S, Drakatos P, Morten K, O'Regan D, Goadsby PJ, Leech R, Rosenzweig I.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source