Results 101 to 110 of about 14,565 (263)

Improving linkage of data on looked after children in Scotland through operational innovations

International Journal of Population Data Science
Objectives This project is scoping ways to improve the linkage rate of the Scottish Government’s longitudinal Looked After Children (LAC) dataset to other datasets by providing an appropriate, secure and practical mechanism for transferring more ...
Siân Robson, Rosie Seaman
doaj   +1 more source

Combining Radiation‐Treated Tumor Vaccines With Mn‐MOF Nanoadjuvants to Amplify Radiation Induced Anti‐Tumor Immune Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy‐treated tumor membranes are integrated with Mn‐MOF nanoadjuvants to generate Mn@RM, a lymph node‐draining nanovaccine that delivers radiotherapy‐remodeled antigenic components. Mn@RM enhances dendritic cell activation, amplifies T cell‐mediated antitumor immunity, and synergizes with radiotherapy and PD‐1 blockade for combination cancer ...
Yiyu Wang, Qiqi Qi, Dezhong Li, Jingshi Tang, Weifeng Wang, Zushun Xu, Qi Xu, Fangfang Du, Qianyuan He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Designed Cyclic Peptides Enable Controllable Modulation of the CD28 Immune Checkpoint

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‐designed cyclic peptides enable controllable modulation of the CD28 immune checkpoint through reversible disruption of CD28‐CD80/CD86 interactions. The lead peptide, CIP‐3, suppresses T‐cell activation without intrinsic agonist activity, demonstrates dose‐dependent efficacy in a murine colitis model, and attenuates inflammatory cytokine production ...
Katarzyna Kuncewicz, Saurabh Upadhyay, Renjie Zhu, Hongliang Duan, Moustafa T. Gabr   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Challenge to Our Community: Openness, Relevance, Trust

Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics, 2020
Caroline S. Wagner
doaj   +1 more source

Large Language Model‐Informed Dual‐Track AI Framework for the Synergistic Design of Crack‐Free and High‐Strength Superalloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper illustrates a knowledge‐augmented dual‐track AI framework for advanced superalloy design. First, Large Language Models translate metallurgical heuristics into explicit rules to rapidly prune a vast compositional search space. Subsequently, LLM‐distilled priors safely guide a reinforcement learning agent during autonomous process optimization,
Jian Yao, Junkang Wu, Jie Su, Fuzhu Wang, Zi Wang, Li Wang, Liming Tan, Lan Huang, Feng Liu, Yong Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relaxed Indexability and Index Policy for Partially Observable Restless Bandits

Management Science
This paper addresses an important class of restless multiarmed bandit (RMAB) problems that finds broad application in operations research, stochastic optimization, and reinforcement learning. There are N independent Markov processes that may be operated, observed and offer rewards. Due to the resource constraint, we can only choose a subset of [Formula:
openaire   +2 more sources

Migrant Integration Policy Index. [PDF]

, 2007
info:eu-repo/semantics ...
Niessen, Jan, Huddleston, Tom, Citron, Laura, Geddes, Andrew, Jacobs, Dirk   +4 more
openaire  

Intrinsically Mitochondria‐Targeting Nanozyme via Coordination‐Assembly of Natural Quercetin for Cascade Antioxidant Therapy of Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers that quercetin naturally targets mitochondria. By coordinating quercetin with Fe3+, we engineer an ultrasmall cascade nanozyme (MCN) with superoxide dismutase‐catalase activities. MCN crosses the damaged blood–brain barrier, scavenges mitochondrial ROS, prevents mitochondrial DNA leakage, and blocks the cGAS‐STING pathway, thereby ...
Wenxuan Zheng, Zhicheng Wang, Xin Zhou, Shuya Wang, Xiaojing Shi, Tingli Xiong, Ruishi Li, Yuting Lin, Zhen Chen, Jiawen Wei, Fei Li, Jinwen Ge, Kelong Ai, Chong Liu, Guiming Deng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correcting Apparent Priming Bias Unveils Fertilizer Nitrogen‐Risk Archetypes of Surplus and Depletion Across Asian Rice Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Correcting the apparent priming effect resolves systematic biases in Asian rice fertilizer nitrogen accounting. Net soil retention drops below 7%, while 48% of fertilizer escapes, inflicting US$98.53 billion in annual reactive‐nitrogen damages. High‐resolution mapping uncovers N‐risk archetypes across 42% of the rice area, delivering a spatially ...
Xiuyun Liu, Siyuan Cai, Longlong Xia, Jagdish K. Ladha, Xiaoyuan Yan, Xu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Control in Cu–MXene Hybrids Enables Selective NOx‐to‐NH3 Electroconversion: A Critical Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cu‐MXene interfacial catalysts provide a promising platform for electrochemical NOx upcycling to ammonia. The synergy between Cu active sites and conductive, surface‐tunable MXene supports promotes NOx adsorption, intermediate stabilization, and selective NH3 formation while suppressing competing hydrogen evolution, offering a route toward sustainable ...
Hafiz Muhammad Adeel Sharif, Gechuanqi Pan, Yuwei Wang, Yasir Abbas, Asif Mahmood, Changping Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source